In prolonged fasting conditions acetyl-coa generated from the breakdown of amino acids and fatty acids does not enter the citric acid cycle in the liver, but acetyl-coa derived from ketone bodies can enter the citric acid cycle in the brain. <u>Cholesterol is required in the diet.</u>
<h3>What is
amino acids?</h3>
Amino acids are chemical molecules having side chains (R groups) unique to each amino acid as well as amino and carboxylic acid (CO2H) functional groups.
Every amino acid contains the elements carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N) (CHON); in addition, the side chains of cysteine and methionine contain sulfur (S), while the less frequent amino acid selenocysteine has selenium (Se). As of 2020, it is known that more than 500 naturally occurring amino acids make up the monomer units of peptides, including proteins.
Despite the fact that there are only 22 proteins, 20 of them have unique specified codons, and another two have unique coding mechanisms: All eukaryotes contain selenocysteine, and pyrrolysine is also present.
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Answer:
Hydrogen is the smallest chemical element. It has one proton and one electron, making it neutral. However, the ions of hydrogen atom are charged species. Thus, the key difference between hydrogen atom and hydrogen ion is that the hydrogen atom is neutral whereas hydrogen ion carries a charge.
Answer:
actually pure water doesnt conduct electricity, any salts or impurities dissolved in water enable it to conduct electricity, When salts are dissolved in water, they separate into different electrically charged atoms called ions. Sodium chloride (NaCl), breaks up into positive Na ions and negative Cl ions.
