We would have to search at least 5,000,000,000 (5 billion) stars before we would expect to hear a signal.
To find out the number of stars that we will need to search to find a signal, we need to use the following formula:
- total of stars/civilizations
- 500,000,000,000 (500 billion) stars / 100 civilization = 5,000,000,000 (5 billion)
This shows it is expected to find a civilization every 5 billion stars, and therefore it is necessary to search at least 5 billion stars before hearing a signal from any civilization.
Note: This question is incomplete; here is the complete question.
On average, how many stars would we have to search before we would expect to hear a signal? Assume there are 500 billion stars in the galaxy.
Assuming 100 civilizations existed.
Learn more about stars in: brainly.com/question/2166533
B. cart B
Explanation:
The acceleration of each cart is given by Newton's second law:
where F is the force applied, a is the acceleration and m is the cart's mass.
The force F applied is the same for the two carts, however the mass of cart A (mA) is twice than the mass of cart B (mB), so we can rewrite the two accelerations:
we see that the acceleration of cart B is twice the acceleration of cart A, therefore cart B will move faster and will win the race.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
mass = 0.20 kg
displacement = 2.6 cm
Kinetic energy = 1.4 J
Spring potential energy = 2.2 J
Now, we will calculate the total energy present present as follows.
Total energy = Kinetic energy + spring potential energy
= 1.4 J + 2.2 J
= 3.6 Joules
As maximum kinetic energy of the object will be equal to the total energy.
So, K.E = Total energy
= 3.6 J
Also, we know that
K.E = 
or, v = 
= 
= 
= 6 m/s
thus, we can conclude that maximum speed of the mass during its oscillation is 6 m/s.
Answer:
Difference in experimental data.
Explanation:
There is difference of experimental value between the experiment that is performed on the earth and on the international space station because presence of gravity. The result of the experiment on the earth is different due to the presence of gravity that contributes in the result of the experiment as compared to international space station where no gravity is present so there is high difference of the numerical value of the result of both experiments of earth and international space station.
Doppler shift due to random motion of galaxies ,an aging of light as gravity weakens with time ,the difference in temperature and star formation in old and new galaxies
