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3 years ago

Arrange the following elements in order from lowest to highest first ionization energy : , Ar , Cs, Na *

Chemistry

2 answers:

mixer [17]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Lowest Cs, Na, highest is At

Explanation:

Sauron [17]3 years ago

6 0

Lowest Cs, Na, highest is At

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Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at a high temperature, in the presence of a catalyst, to produce ammonia. N 2 ( g ) + 3 H 2 ( g )

Kisachek [45]

Answer:

After complete reaction, 0.280 moles of ammonia are produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles N2 = 0.140 moles

Number of moles H2 = 0.434 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2(g) + 3H2 (g) ⟶ 2NH3 (g)

Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3

N2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.140 moles).

H2 is in excess. There will react 3*0.140 = 0.420 moles

There will remain 0.434 - 0.420 = 0.014 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles NH3

For 0.140 moles N2 we'll have 2*0.140 = 0.280 moles NH3

After complete reaction, 0.280 moles of ammonia are produced

5 0

3 years ago

A fishing line sinker contains 0.650 moles of lead. How many atoms of lead are in the sinker? Show all of your work, including s

34kurt

Answer:

3.91x10²³ atoms of lead

Explanation:

In chemistry, a mole of a substance is defined as 6.022x10²³ particles that could be atoms, molecules, ions, etc.

As you can see, in the problem, you have 0.650moles of lead in a fishing line sinker, the present atoms are:

$0.650mol Pb \frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms}{1mol}$ = 3.91x10²³ atoms of lead

7 0

3 years ago

explain how energy changes from one form to another in a exothermic reaction. in an endothermic reaction.

Alexxx [7]

Answer:

Exothermic reaction: In exothermic reaction, energy is transferred to the surroundings, and the surrounding temperature increases, this is known as exothermic reaction. In other words energy exits in exothermic reaction. Some example of exothermic reactions are:

1) Neutralisation reaction.

2) Combustion reaction.

3) Some oxidation reaction.

Endothermic reaction: In endothermic reaction, energy is taken in from the surrounding, and the surrounding temperature decreases, this is known as endothermic reaction. In other words energy enters in endothermic reaction. Some example of exothermic reactions are:

1) Thermal decomposition.

2) Reaction between citric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate.

6 0

3 years ago

Question 6: The Ideal Gas Law (7 points) a. What is the mathematical equation for the ideal gas law? Identify each variable and

azamat

The mathematical equation for the ideal gas law is PV = nRT.

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

(A)

PV = nRT

The ideal gas equation is formulated as: PV = nRT. In this equation, P refers to the pressure of the ideal gas, V is the volume of the ideal gas, n is the total amount of ideal gas that is measured in terms of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

(B)

Where the pressure - P, is in atmospheres (atm) the volume - V, is in liters (L) the moles -n, are in moles (m) and Temperature -T is in Kelvin (K) as in all gas law calculations.

(C)

A. Boyle's law

B. Charles's law

C. Avogadro's law

D. Dalton's law

____ $- P_1V_1$ = $P_2 V_2$