The distance from Earth to the North Star is about 430 light-years. Which of the following statements describes why scientists u
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Explanation:
In this case we have to use the Principle of conservation of Momentum:
<em>This principle says that in a system the total momentum is constant if no external forces act in the system. The formula is:</em>
<em>Where:</em>
Mass of the first object.
Mass of the second object.
Initial velocity of the first object.
Initial velocity of the second object.
Final velocity of the first object.
Final velocity of the second object.
In <u>this problem</u> we have:
Observation: Is because the system has the same initial velocity.
First we have to find ,
We can rewrite it as:
Replacing with the data:
We found the final velocity of the cart, but the problem asks for the resulting change in the cart speed, this means:
Then, the resulting change in the cart speed is:
Answer:
Average velocity = 360km/h due Northeast.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Distance = 1260km
Time = 3.5h.
Velocity =?
Velocity can be defined as the rate of change in displacement (distance) with time. Velocity is a vector quantity and as such it has both magnitude and direction.
Mathematically, velocity is given by the equation;
Substituting into the above equation;
Velocity, V = 360km/h.
Since velocity is a vector quantity, it must have both magnitude and direction.
<em>Hence, the average velocity of the airplane is 360km/h due Northeast. </em>