Option C i.e scattering is the correct answer.
Scattering type of Polarization occurs when light strikes the atoms of a material.
Polarization is the process of transforming unpolarized light into polarized light. There are four methods of polarisation--Transmission, Refraction, Reflaction and Scattering.
Answer:
c. 4 meters/second
Explanation:
The formula to calculate average speed is:

Answer:
B. 1200
Explanation:
60 sec in one min in 2 min there will be 120 sec. 10x120=1200
(a) 
The frequency of a wave is given by:

where
v is the wave's speed
is the wavelength
For the red laser light in this problem, we have
(speed of light)

Substituting,

(b) 427.6 nm
The wavelength of the wave in the glass is given by

where
is the original wavelength of the wave in air
n = 1.48 is the refractive index of glass
Substituting into the formula,

(c) 
The speed of the wave in the glass is given by

where
is the original speed of the wave in air
n = 1.48 is the refractive index of glass
Substituting into the formula,

maximum allowed value of the speed in roller coaster is given as

now from kinematics we can say

here initial speed will be

acceleration is due to gravity

now we can use this to find the height



so maximum allowed height will be 20.4 m