It's been a while since I've done this stuff... I'm pretty confident 3. is decibels. 2 could be perception (because perception is the pitch that a human hear designates to the frequency it receives). I'm unsure about the first one.
A stable pH is essential for the growth of plants in soil. There are three main important things for the plant growth: (1) nutrients in soil, (2) water, and (3) carbon dioxide. A process called acid leaching may be used to remove the heavy metals which impede the growth of plants.
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
C + H₂O ---> H₂ + CO
stoichiometry of C to H₂O is 1:1
1 mol of C reacts with 1 mol of H₂O
we need to find which is the limiting reactant
2 mol of C and 3.1 mol of H₂O
therefore C is the limiting reactant and H₂O is in excess.
stoichiometry of C to H₂ is 1:1
then number of H₂ moles formed are equal to C moles reacted
number of H₂ moles formed = 2 mol
Answer:
There will be 0.825 grams of CO2 produced
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of water formed = 0.45 grams
Molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol
Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
Step 2: The balanced equation
C3H8 + 5O2 → 4H2O + 3CO2
Step 3: Calculate moles of water
Number of moles water = mass of water / molar mass water
Number of moles water = 0.45 grams / 18.02 g/mol
Number of moles water = 0.025 moles
Step 4: Calculate moles of CO2
For 1 mol of propane we need 5 moles of O2 to produce 4 moles of H2O and 3 moles of CO2
When 0.025 moles of H2O are produced, we'll get 3/4 * 0.025 = 0.01875 moles of CO2 produced
Step 5: Calculate mass of CO2 produced
Mass of CO2 = moles of CO2 * molar mass of CO2
Mass of CO2 = 0.01875 moles * 44.01 g/mol
Mass of CO2 = 0.825 grams
There will be 0.825 grams of CO2 produced
Dimensional analysis is a convenient technique to determine if the solution you're following would lead you to the answer that you're looking for. It is the manipulation of units. Like units are cancelled whenever they appear on the numerator and the denominator side. For example, if the speed is 5 m/s and the time is 2 s, the distance would be:
(m/s)*(s) = m
So, you would know that the solution would be 5*2 because it yields the unit for distance.
Hence, dimensional analysis could prevent crash by calculating the right velocities or distances of the two vessels to prevent collision.