Potential and kinetic energy are at play when we talk about Newton's second law of motion through the various positions in relation to the bodies involved.
<h3>What is Newton's second law of motion?</h3>
This law states that force is equal to the rate of change of momentum and is denoted as F = mv where m is mass and v is velocity.
Potential energy is the energy is possessed by a body by virtue of its position while kinetic energy is possessed by a body by virtue of its motion. Both forms of energy are influenced by forces and are equal to the total momentum.
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Answer:
The maximum velocity the mass can have if the string is not to break = 29.05 m/s
Explanation:
The force balance in the mass:
The tension in the string must always be equal to the force keeping the mass in horizontal circular motion.
The force keeping the mass in circular motion is given by
F = mv²/r
m = mass of body = 0.4 kg
v = speed of the body in circular motion
r = radius of the circular motion = 0.75 m
Maximum tension the string can withstand will correspond to the maximum velocity of the body in horizontal circular motion
T = F = mv²/r
450 = (0.4)(v²)/(0.75)
v² = 450×0.75/0.4 = 843.75
v = 29.05 m/s
Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus, a dense central core in the middle of the atom, while the electrons are located outside the nucleus.
The two spheres have opposite charges.
<h3 /><h3 /><h3>What are types charge?</h3>
- A charge can be negatively charged or positively charged.
- When two charges have opposite signs, that is positive and negative signs, the two charges will attract each other.
- When the two charges have the same sign, it causes repulsion.
When a positive charge points downwards ↓ and the negative charge points upwards ↑, this causes attraction and shows that the two charges are different.
Thus, we can conclude that the two spheres have opposite charges.
Learn more about attraction and repulsion of charges here: brainly.com/question/2396080
