Surface currents are caused by winds. They move warm water away from the equator and cool water away from the poles.
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Radar waves are the waves with the lowest energy.
The cart comes to rest from 1.3 m/s in a matter of 0.30 s, so it undergoes an acceleration <em>a</em> of
<em>a</em> = (0 - 1.3 m/s) / (0.30 s)
<em>a</em> ≈ -4.33 m/s²
This acceleration is applied by a force of -65 N, i.e. a force of 65 N that opposes the cart's motion downhill. So the cart has a mass <em>m</em> such that
-65 N = <em>m</em> (-4.33 m/s²)
<em>m</em> = 15 kg