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trasher [3.6K]
3 years ago
7

Why is an electromagnet used instead of a permanent magnet in magnetic cranes?​

Physics
2 answers:
natali 33 [55]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

an electromagnet is a metal which has the ability to turn into a magnet on passing electricity through it .

But once the electric flow is withdrawn the circuit breaks and it no more behaves like a magnet.

but this is not so in permanent magnets

Explanation:

thus electromagnet is used in magnetic cranes bcoz their magnetism can be controlled conveniently.

ZanzabumX [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

electromagnet is an artificial magnet which works on the electric current.

it has many interesting features which makes it more useful than the ordinary magnets ;

  • it can be demagnetized by stopping the current passing through it.

  • it's poles can be changed by changing the direction of current.

  • it's magnetic strength can be changed.

and electro magnet is used in cranes because big iron materials can be transported to one place to another easily by using its feature of being demagnetized easily.

<em>i hope it helped</em>.....

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what is the magnitude of the gravitational force acting on the earth due to the sun? express your answer in newtons.
Alborosie

The gravitational force the sun experiences from the earth is 3.48×10²²N, which is exactly the same as the force the sun experiences from the earth.

  • Gravity is a force that develops as a result of the attraction between mass-containing objects. The mass of the object has a direct relationship to the strength of this attraction. r equals the separation of two objects.

F = G (M₁M₂)/r²

Where, F  the gravitational force

G=6.67×10⁻¹¹Nm²kg⁻² gravitational constant

M₁=5.98×10²⁴kg  mass of earth

M₂= 1.99×10³⁰ kg the mass of the sun

r =15×10¹⁰ m is the distance between sun and earth

Putting all the values in above equation,

F = 6.67×10⁻¹¹Nm²kg⁻²(5.98×10²⁴kg 1.99×10³⁰ kg)/15×10¹⁰ m

On solving the above equation we get,

F = 3.48×10²²N

To know more about gravitational force

brainly.com/question/12830265

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1 year ago
Consider atmospheric air at 20°C and a velocity of 30 m/s flowing over both surfaces of a 1-m-long flat plate that is maintained
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3 years ago
The closest stars are 4 light years away from us. How far away must you be from a 854 kHz radio station with power 50.0 kW for t
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

The distance from the radio station is 0.28 light years away.

Solution:

As per the question:

Distance, d = 4 ly

Frequency of the radio station, f = 854 kHz = 854\times 10^{3}\ Hz

Power, P = 50 kW = 50\times 10^{3}\ W

I_{p} = 1\ photon/s/m^{2}

Now,

From the relation:

P = nhf

where

n = no. of photons/second

h = Planck's constant

f = frequency

Now,

n = \frac{P}{hf} = \frac{50\times 10^{3}}{6.626\times 10^{- 34}\times 854\times 10^{3}} = 8.836\times 10^{31}\ photons/s

Area of the sphere, A = 4\pi r^{2}

Now,

Suppose the distance from the radio station be 'r' from where the intensity of the photon is 1\ photon/s/m^{2}

I_{p} = \frac{n}{A} = \frac{n}{4\pi r^{2}}

1 = \frac{8.836\times 10^{31}}{4\pi r^{2}}

r = \sqrt{\frac{8.836\times 10^{31}}{4\pi}} = 2.65\times 10^{15}\ m

Now,

We know that:

1 ly = 9.4607\times 10^{15}\ m

Thus

r = \frac{2.65\times 10^{15}}{9.4607\times 10^{15}} = 0.28\ ly

5 0
3 years ago
A particle of mass, m = 3.0kg movers with a uniform velocity, v = (5m/s)I +(3m/s)j. At the time, t, the particle passes through
quester [9]

Answer:

The magnitude is 63 kg m²/s, and the direction is -k.

Explanation:

Plug the values into the equation:

L = m v×r

L = (3.0 kg) (<5 i + 3j> m/s × <2i − 3j> m)

Take the cross product.  The cross product of two dimensional vectors is:

<v₁ i + v₂ j> × <r₁ i + r₂ j> = <(v₁ r₂ − v₂ r₁) k>

Therefore:

L = (3.0 kg) <((5)(-3) − (3)(2)) k m²/s>

L = (3.0 kg) <-21 k m²/s>

Multiply:

L = <-63 k kg m²/s>

The magnitude is 63 kg m²/s, and the direction is -k.

6 0
3 years ago
(Conservation of Momentum)
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

I haven't learnt physics at all yet but I'll try.

After the two cars collide, they move at 6 m/s.

This tells us that the 2nd car which collided with the first car which is 2000 kg is much heavier than the 1st one, if the second one was lighter, the two cars coupled together speed would be much more than just 6 m/s.

Refer to explanation for working.

Explanation:

Now find out how much g or kg is the 2nd car more than the 1st.

2000 ÷ 10 = 200 (I don't really know how to explain this part)

10 - 6 = 4 (Difference for 1st car average speed per second and the coupled cars average speed per second)

200 x 4 = 800

2000 + 800 = 2800 kg

(Final answer)

6 0
3 years ago
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