What are the positive and negative changes in the environment
1 answer:
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<u>Answer:</u> The limiting reagent in the reaction is bromine.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.
Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.
Given values:
Moles of iron = 10.0 moles
Moles of bromine = 12.0 moles
The chemical equation for the reaction of iron and bromine follows:
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 3 moles of bromine reacts with 2 moles of iron
So, 12.0 moles of bromine will react with = of iron
As the given amount of iron is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.
Hence, bromine is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.
Thus, the limiting reagent in the reaction is bromine.
Answer:
The vapor pressure at temperature 363 K is 0.6970 atm
The vapor pressure at 383 K is 1.410 atm
Explanation:
To calculate of the reaction, we use clausius claypron equation, which is:
where,
= vapor pressure at temperature
= vapor pressure at temperature
= Enthalpy of vaporization
R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
1)
= initial temperature =363 K
= final temperature =373 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The vapor pressure at temperature 363 K is 0.6970 atm
2)
= initial temperature =373 K
= final temperature =383 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The vapor pressure at 383 K is 1.410 atm