What are bones basically made of? (Choose the best answer?) *
2 answers:
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Answer:
The distance away the center of the earthquake is 1083.24 km.
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed of transverse wave = 9.1\ km/s
Speed of longitudinal wave = 5.7 km/s
Time = 71 sec
We need to calculate the distance of transverse wave
Using formula of distance
....(I)
The distance of longitudinal wave
....(II)
From the first equation
Put the value of t in equation (II)
Hence, The distance away the center of the earthquake is 1083.24 km.
Answer:
Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.
Explanation:
When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.
The Bragg's diffraction equation is :
.....(1)
Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.
Given :
Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Bragg's angle, θ = 20°
Order of constructive interference, n =1
Substitute these value in equation (1).
d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.
Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).
<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°