1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
icang [17]
3 years ago
14

When distances were carefully measured from the Earth to globular clusters above and below the Milky Way plane (where our view o

f them is not obscured by interstellar dust and gas), their distribution was found to be
A) spherically symmetric about a point in the constellation Sagittarius and concentrated in that direction.
B) in a relatively flat disk almost perpendicular to the plane of the Galaxy, with a relatively higher density of clusters toward its center.
C) concentrated in the plane of the Milky Way and clustered around the Sun's position, indicating that the Sun is close to the Galaxy's center.
D) uniformly distributed throughout space, with no concentration in any area of the Milky Way.
Physics
1 answer:
uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A) Spherically symmetric about a point in the constellation Sagittarius and concentrated in that direction

Explanation:

The globular clusters are present mainly in the direction of Sagittarius with the center of the system of globular cluster being measured as a spherical cluster cloud such that the center of the Milky Way can be taken as being in the Sagittarius constellation

You might be interested in
Describe succinctly the relationship between how far a galaxy is from us (its distance), versus how fast it is moving.
Eva8 [605]

Answer:

Distance is directly proportional to the velocity

Explanation:

In 1929, Edwin Hubble's wrote an article that talked about relationship between the distance and recession speed/velocity of galaxies which led to what is known as the Hubble Law. This law states that galaxies are moving away from the earth at velocities proportional to their distances.

Thus is written as;

v = H_o•d

Where;

v is velocity

d is distance

H_o is Hubble's constant rate of cosmic expansion.

He came to this conclusion by generating a graph known as Hubble's classic graph which was a graph of observed velocity vs distance for nearby galaxies.

7 0
3 years ago
A small boat is moving at a velocity of 3.35m/s when it is accelerated by a river current perpendicular to the initial direction
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

 v =7.1 m/s

Explanation:

Given that

u = 3.35 m/s

t= 5 s

a= 0.75 m/s²

The final velocity = v

We know v = u +at

v=final velocity

u=initial velocity

Now by putting the values in the above equation

v = 3.35 + 0.75 x 5 m/s

v =7.1 m/s

Therefore the final velocity will be 7.1 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
A spherical Christmas tree ornament is 8.00 cm in diameter. What is the magnification of an object placed 12.0 cm away from the
LiRa [457]

The magnification of the ornament is 0.25

To calculate the magnification of the ornament, first, we need to find the image distance.

Formula:

  • 1/f = u⁻¹+v⁻¹.................... Equation 1

Where:

  • f = Focal length of the ornament
  • u = image distance
  • v = object distance.

make u the subject of the equation

  • u = fv/(f+v)................ Equation 2

From the question,

Given:

  • f = 8/2 = 4 cm
  • v = 12 cm

Substitute these values into equation 2

  • u = (12×4)/(12+4)
  • u = 48/16
  • u = 3 cm.

Finally, to get the magnification of the ornament, we use the formula below.

  • M = u/v.................. Equation 3

Where

  • M = magnification of the ornament.

Substitute these values above into equation 3

  • M = 3/12
  • M = 0.25.

Hence, The magnification of the ornament is 0.25

8 0
3 years ago
In science, a broad idea that has been repeatedly verified so as to give scientists great confidence that it represents reality
Colt1911 [192]

In science, a broad idea that has been repeatedly verified so as to give scientists great confidence that it represents reality is called "a theory".

<u>Explanation:</u>

In science, the interpretation of a feature of the organic world that can be tested in repeat manner and analysed by applying agreed tests validation methods, calculation and observation in according to the scientific method, such process is called as a theory in science.

The difference lie between a theory and a hypothesis. Because hypothesis is an "educated guess". Overall it is either a proposed interpretation of an observed phenomenon, or a logical inference of a possible causal association between several phenomena.

6 0
3 years ago
At what displacement of a sho is the energy half kinetic and half potential? what fraction of the total energy of a sho is kinet
expeople1 [14]

As we know that KE and PE is same at a given position

so we will have as a function of position given as

KE = \frac{1}{2}m\omega^2(A^2 - x^2)

also the PE is given as function of position as

PE = \frac{1}{2}m\omega^2x^2

now it is given that

KE = PE

now we will have

\frac{1}{2}m\omega^2(A^2 - x^2) = \frac{1}{2}m\omega^2x^2

A^2 - x^2 = x^2

2x^2 = A^2

x = \frac{A}{\sqrt2}

so the position is 0.707 times of amplitude when KE and PE will be same

Part b)

KE of SHO at x = A/3

we can use the formula

KE = \frac{1}{2}m\omega^2(A^2 - x^2)

now to find the fraction of kinetic energy

f = \frac{KE}{TE} = \frac{A^2 - x^2}{A^2}

f = \frac{A^2 - (\frac{A}{3})^2}{A^2}

f_k = \frac{8}{9}

now since total energy is sum of KE and PE

so fraction of PE at the same position will be

f_{PE} = 1 - f_k

f_{PE} = 1 - (8/9) = 1/9

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which number is not rounded correctly?
    9·2 answers
  • Which is an example of a mixture? A. water B. trail mix C. hydrogen D. carbon dioxide
    6·1 answer
  • How much heat is required to warm 1.40 l of water from 20.0 ∘c to 100.0 ∘c? (assume a density of 1.0g/ml for the water.)?
    6·1 answer
  • Mr. Smith is designing a race where velocity will be measured. Which course would allow velocity to accurately get a winner?
    11·2 answers
  • Two sides of a parallelogram are in the ratio 5 : 3. If its perimeter is 64 cm, find the lengths of its sides.​
    10·1 answer
  • Consider water flowing through a cylindrical pipe with a variable cross-section. The velocity is v at a point where the pipe dia
    7·1 answer
  • Your favorite radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 91.5 MHz with a power of 11.5 kW. How many photons does the antenna of
    5·1 answer
  • .<br> An oatmeal cookie is dropped on the floor. Is this an inelastic collision?
    8·1 answer
  • if 16,700 j of work is done to shoot the human cannonball down a 30.5m barrel,then how much force is applied to the person to fi
    5·1 answer
  • Need help with this question ​
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!