Answer:
Mass = 11.78 g of P₄
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation is as follow:
6 Sr + P4 → 2 Sr₃P₂
Step 1: Calculate moles of Sr as;
Moles = Mass / M/Mass
Moles = 50.0 g / 87.62 g/mol
Moles = 0.570 moles
Step 2: Find moles of P₄ as;
According to equation,
6 moles of Sr reacted with = 1 mole of P₄
So,
0.570 moles of Sr will react with = X moles of P₄
Solving for X,
X = 1 mol × 0.570 mol / 6 mol
X = 0.0952 mol of P₄
Step 3: Calculate mass of P₄ as,
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Mass = 0.0952 mol × 123.89 g/mol
Mass = 11.78 g of P₄
Answer:
Na k
Explanation:
because na is a metal and potassium is also a metal and both are active metal so is less likely to react as no bond is formed between them
Answer:
4.42x10⁻¹⁹ J/molecule
Explanation:
At a double bond, there's sigma and a pi bond, and at a single bond, there's only a sigma bond. Thus, if the energy to break both sigma and pi is 614 kJ/mol, and the energy to break only the sigma bond is 348 kJ/mol, the energy to break only the pi bond is:
E = 614 - 348 = 266 kJ/mol
Knowing that 1 kJ = 1000 J, E = 266,000 J/mol
By Avogadro's number, 1 mol = 6.02x10²³ molecules, thus:
E = 266,000 J/mol * 1mol/6.02x10²³ molecules
E = 4.42x10⁻¹⁹ J/molecule
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Answer:
The correct answer is 532 K
Explanation:
The Gay-Lussac law describes the behavior of a gas at constant volume, by changing the pressure or temperature. When is heated, the change in pressure of the gas is directly proportional to it absolute temperature (in Kelvin or K).
We have the following initial conditions:
P1= 71.8 kPa
T1= -104ºC +273 = 169 K
If the pressure increases until reaching 225.9 kPa (P2), we can calculate the final temperature of the gas (T2) by using the Gay-Lussac derived expression:
P1 x T2 = P2 x T1
⇒T2= (P2 x T1)/P1 = (225.9 kPa x 169 K)/71.8 kPa= 531.7 K ≅ 532 K
