1. The correct answer among the choices provided is the third option. Measuring the temperature increase of water from doing work by stirring it is an experiment generally regarded as being first carried out by James Joule.
2. Joule's experiment directly shows that heat is a form of energy. He wanted to make a different way of measuring energy.
Assume the snow is uniform, and horizontal.
Given:
coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.10 = muK
weight of sled = 48 N
weight of rider = 660 N
normal force on of sled with rider = 48+660 N = 708 N = N
Force required to maintain a uniform speed
= coefficient of kinetic friction * normal force
= muK * N
= 0.10 * 708 N
=70.8 N
Note: it takes more than 70.8 N to start the sled in motion, because static friction is in general greater than kinetic friction.
Answer:
Doppler effect, the apparent difference between the frequency at which sound or light waves leave a source and that at which they reach an observer, caused by relative motion of the observer and the wave source. This phenomenon is used in astronomical measurements, in Mössbauer effect studies, and in radar and modern navigation.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is -
A (the entire green box): Chemical Equation
B (the blue box): Reactants
C (the arrow): Reacts to Form
D (the number): Coefficient
E (the purple box): Products
Explanation:
The chemical reaction of burning methane and oxygen is as follows;
Here, the green part A is the chemical equation that includes various parts that are reactants B, methane, and oxygen, C is an arrow that indicates the formation of products.
2 is here coefficient that indicates the moles of the oxygen which forms carbon dioxide and water in box E is products
