A 70.-kg person exposed to ⁹⁰Sr absorbs 6.0X10⁵ β⁻ particles, each with an energy of 8.74X10⁻¹⁴ J.
<h3>What is β⁻ particles ?</h3>
A beta particle, also known as a beta ray or beta radiation (symbol ), is a highly energetic, swiftly moving electron or positron that is released during the radioactive disintegration of an atomic nucleus. Beta decay occurs in two ways: decay and + decay, which result in the production of electrons and positrons, respectively.
In air, beta particles with an energy of 0.5 MeV have a range of roughly one meter; the range is energy-dependent.
Ionizing radiation of the sort known as beta particles is regarded, for the purposes of radiation protection, as being more ionizing than gamma rays but less ionizing than alpha particles. The damage to live tissue increases as the ionizing effect increases, but so does the radiation's penetration power.
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2ZnS(s)+3O2(g) -> 2Zns(s) + 2SO3(g)
the above given equation is unbalanced as it contains 4 moles of sulphur in the output but in the input there are only two aoms of sulphur so to balance the equation we will write the equation as given under
balanced equation is
2ZnS(s)+3O2(g) -> 2Zn(s) + 2SO3(g)
In words:
When 2 moles of solid zinc sulfide reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas gives 2 moles of solid zinc and 2 moles of sulphur trioxide gas.
In a titration, for an acid to neutralize a base, at the equivalence point, there should be an equal number of moles of H+ and OH-.
Moles of OH- can be found by multiplying the concentration of the base by the volume. (You will need to keep in mind the stoichimetric coefficients if the strong base is Ca(OH)₂, Ba(OH)₂, or Sr(OH)₂.
Moles of OH- = moles of H+
(0.253 M) * 0.005 L = 0.01000 L * c
c = 0.1265 M
The concentration of HBr is 0.127 M.
The molecular mass of pyrene is 204.4 g/mol.
From;
ΔT = Kb m i
Where;
- ΔT = boiling point elevation
- Kb = boiling point constant
- m = molality
- i = Van't Hoff factor
Since the compound is molecular; i = 1
The number of moles of pyrene = 4.04 g/MM
Where; MM = molar mass of pyrene
molality = number of moles of pyrene/mass of solvent in Kg
The mass of solvent = 10 g or 0.01 Kg
molality = 4.04 g/MM/0.01
ΔT = Boiling point of solution - Boiling point of pure solvent
ΔT = 85.1°C - 80.1°C
ΔT = 5°C
5 = 2.53 × 4.04 g/MM/0.01 × 1
5 = 10.22 × 1/0.01 MM
0.05MM = 10.22
MM= 10.22/0.05
MM= 204.4 g/mol
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One because Potassium is in the first column on the periodic table. Any element in the first column on the periodic table has one valence electron in their outer shell.
