The second diver have to leap to make a competitive splash by 4.08 m high.
<h3>What is potential energy?</h3>
The energy by virtue of its position is called the potential energy.
PE = mgh
where, g = 9.81 m/s²
Given is the diver jumps from a 3.00-m platform. one diver has a mass of 136 kg and simply steps off the platform. another diver has a mass of 100 kg and leaps upward from the platform.
The potential energy of the first diver must be equal to the second diver.
P.E₁ = P.E₂
m₁gh₁ = m₂gh₂
Substitute the vales, we have
136 x 3 = 100 x h₂
h₂ = ₂4.08 m
Thus, the second diver need to leap by 4.08 m high.
Learn more about potential energy.
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consider the motion in Y-direction
v₀ = initial velocity = 29 Sin62 = 25.6 m/s
a = acceleration = - 9.8 m/s²
t = time of travel
Y = vertical displacement = - 0.89 m
using the equation
Y = v₀ t + (0.5) a t²
- 0.89 = (25.6) t + (0.5) (- 9.8) t²
t = 5.3 sec
consider the motion along the horizontal direction :
v₀ = initial velocity = 29 Cos62 = 13.6 m/s
a = acceleration = 0 m/s²
t = time of travel = 5.3 sec
X = horizontal displacement =?
using the equation
X = v₀ t + (0.5) a t²
X = (13.6) (5.3) + (0.5) (0) t²
X = 72.1 m
d = distance traveled by the center fielder to catch the ball = 107 - x = 107 - 72.1 = 34.9 m
t = time taken = 5.3 sec
v = speed of center fielder
using the equation
v = d/t
v = 34.9/5.3
v = 6.6 m/s
When you ride a vehicle in a fast speed, then your peripheral vision will reduce that is why there is a need for you to follow the direction of the objects when you are travelling in order for you to compensate to the decrease in the field of vision.
The proof that the earth is rotating is the happens of night and day also the seasons, eg. winter, summer, autumn.