Answer:
Explanation:
Given that
g=9.8m/s²
The spring constant is
k=50N/m
The length of the bungee cord is
Lo=32m
Height of bridge which one end of the bungee is tied is 91m
A steel ball of mass 92kg is attached to the other end of the bungee.
The potential energy(Us) of the steel ball before dropped from the bridge is given as
P.E= mgh
P.E= 92×9.8×91
P.E= 82045.6 J
Us= 82045.6 J
Potential energy)(Uc) of the cord is given as
Uc= ½ke²
Where 'e' is the extension
Then the extension is final height extended by cord minus height of cord
e=hf - hi
e=hf - 32
Uc= ½×50×(hf-32)²
Uc=25(hf-32)²
Using conservation of energy,
Then,
The potential energy of free fall equals the potential energy in string
Uc=Us
25(hf-32)²=82045.6
(hf-32)² = 82045.6/25
(hf-32)²=3281.825
Take square root of both sides
√(hf-32)²=√(3281.825)
hf-32=57.29
hf=57.29+32
hf=89.29m
We neglect the negative sign of the root because the string cannot compressed
True, recycling allows products to be reused which saves alot the natural resources that are used.
Answer:
The false statement is in option 'd': The center of mass of an object must lie within the object.
Explanation:
Center of mass is a theoretical point in a system of particles where the whole mass of the system is assumed to be concentrated.
Mathematically the position vector of center of mass is defined as

where,
is the position vector of the mass dm.
As we can see for homogenous symmetrical objects such as a sphere,cube,disc the center of mass is located at the centroid of the shapes itself but in many shapes it is located outside the body also.
Examples of shapes in which center of mass is located outside the body:
1) Horseshoe shaped body.
2) A thin ring.
In many cases we can make shapes of bodies whose center of mass lies outside the body.
Answer:
Electric potential energy at the negative terminal: 
Explanation:
When a particle with charge
travels across a potential difference
, then its change in electric potential energy is

In this problem, we know that:
The particle is an electron, so its charge is

We also know that the positive terminal is at potential

While the negative terminal is at potential

Therefore, the potential difference (final minus initial) is

So, the change in potential energy of the electron is

This means that the electron when it is at the negative terminal has
of energy more than when it is at the positive terminal.
Since the potential at the positive terminal is 0, this means that the electric potential energy of the electron at the negative end is

The ration of output work to input work expressed as a percentage is called <u>Efficiency</u>.