<u>Answer:</u> When the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The overall chemical reaction follows:
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The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:
(1)
(2)
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The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (\Delta H_1)]+[\frac{1}{2}\times (-\Delta H_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B1%5Ctimes%20%28%5CDelta%20H_1%29%5D%2B%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%28-%5CDelta%20H_2%29%5D)
Hence, when the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.
Answer: Statements (A), and (C) are correct.
Explanation:
The statements that are true are as follows.
- Particles in a liquid need to move more slowly in order to freeze.
When a liquid freezes the molecules get attracted towards each other. This attraction of particles occurs slowly. Hence, this statement is true.
- Attractive forces between the particles in a liquid are broken when a liquid boils.
When temperature is raised, the molecules in a liquid gains kinetic energy and start to move quickly in random directions. As a result, liquid state changes to gaseous state. Hence, this statement is true.
If the attractive force between gas molecules have to be increased, they should be moving slower instead because moving faster does not help attracting molecules together.
Hence, the statement particles in gas move fast enough to make more attractive forces when the gas condenses is not true.
Answer:
Mutualisms/Symbiotic relationships
Explanation:
It’s a mutual beneficial relationship that helps both sides… for example… clownfish and sea anemones. The sea anemones provide the clownfish protection and shelter, and the clownfish provides nutrients from waste for the anemones.
Hope that helped!
Answer:
I believe it's D
Explanation:
they both are worked a lot and it makes the most sense.
Answer:
6) solid- dots close together
liquid- a little bit farther apart than solid
gas- far apart
7) the movement of anything from a higher area of concentration to an area of lower concentration.
8) B. evaporation
9) The solute is the thing being dissolved, the solvent is the thing dissolving it, and the solution is the product of the solute and solvent.
10) D. regular brewed coffee
*I'm not exactly sure on #10 but I hope I could've helped a little at least