A normal saline solution for injecting hospital patients is 0.90 % NaCl. What is the mass of NaCl

If you feed 100 kg of N2 gas and 100 kg of H2 gas into a

torisob [31]

Answer : The mass of ammonia produced can be, 121.429 k

Solution : Given,

Mass of $N_2$ = 100 kg = 100000 g

Mass of $H_2$ = 100 kg = 100000 g

Molar mass of $N_2$ = 28 g/mole

Molar mass of $H_2$ = 2 g/mole

Molar mass of $NH_3$ = 17 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $N_2$ and $H_2$ .

$\text{ Moles of }N_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }N_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }N_2}=\frac{100000g}{28g/mole}=3571.43moles$

$\text{ Moles of }H_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }H_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }H_2}=\frac{100000g}{2g/mole}=50000moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of $N_2$ react with 3 mole of $H_2$

So, 3571.43 moles of $N_2$ react with $3571.43\times 3=10714.29$ moles of $H_2$

From this we conclude that, $H_2$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $N_2$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $NH_3$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of $N_2$ react to give 2 mole of $NH_3$

So, 3571.43 moles of $N_2$ react to give $3571.43\times 2=7142.86$ moles of $NH_3$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $NH_3$

$\text{ Mass of }NH_3=\text{ Moles of }NH_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }NH_3$

$\text{ Mass of }NH_3=(7142.86moles)\times (17g/mole)=121428.62g=121.429kg$

Therefore, the mass of ammonia produced can be, 121.429 kg

6 0

3 years ago

What does the term division of labor mean as it relates to cells?

lidiya [134]

Answer:

what each cells job is divided

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Doctors sometimes use computer models to track the spread of an infectious disease . How might this help them better understand

kotegsom [21]

It could them know how it start when it started wats in the infectious disease and why

7 0

3 years ago

Potassium hydroxide is classified as an arrhenius base because koh contains

mixas84 [53]

Answer: hydroxide ions

Explanation:

According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydronium ion or hydrogen ion and a bases is a substance that ionizes in the water to give hydroxide ion .

According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.

According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.

As KOH can give hydroxide ions on dissociation , it is considered as arrhenius base.

$KOH\rightarrow K^++OH^-$

8 0

3 years ago

Which atomic model states that it is impossible to know the exact location of electrons around the nucleus?

dedylja [7]

Answer:

the Bohr model, an electron's position is known precisely because it orbits the nucleus in a fixed path. In the electron cloud model, the electron's position cannot be known precisely. Only its probable location can be known.

8 0

3 years ago

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