Answer:
Solvents are substances in which solutes dissolves while solutes are substances that dissolve in solvents and solutions result from mixing solvents and solutes.
Explanation:
- A solvent is a substance such as water that dissolves a solute.
- A solute is a substance that dissolves in a solvent. For example, when sodium chloride dissolves in water, sodium chloride is the solute and water is the solvent.
- A solution, on the other hand, results from combining a solute and a solvent. Therefore, a mixture of water and sodium chloride forms the solution.
Among the choices, bromine exists as liquid under standard temperature and pressure conditions. Unlike other diatomic molecules which exist as gases, due to its heavy molecular weight, it exists as solid. Francium and cesium are solids while iodine is gas.Answer is 1.
Answer:

Explanation:
Here, we want to convert J to cal
Mathematically:

Thus, to get our answer in cal, we divide the value given by 4.186
We have that as:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Molarity = 0.010M
Volume = 2.5L
Applying mole-concept,
0.010mole = 1L
X mole = 2.5L
X = (0.010 × 2.5) / 1
X = 0.025moles
0.025moles is present in 2.5L of NaOH solution.
Molar mass of NaOH = (23 + 16 + 1) = 40g/mol
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 × 40
Mass = 1g
1g is present in 2.5L of NaOH solution
The oxidation state of Chromium chloride (III) is +3
How can we find the answer?
First of all write down what you know about the molecule:
1: The molecule hasn't got an electric charge (is not an ione), this means that either positive and negative charges of its atoms are balanced (we have the same number of positve and negative charges)
2: Since it's a salt, where the metal is chromium and the non metal is the alogen Chlorine, we know that the negative charge belogns to the non metal element because of its elettronegativity, therefore the positive charge belongs to the metale element (chromium).
3: when chlorin forms binary salts its oxidation state is always -1 (you can find out this info in a periodic table)
In <span>CrC<span>l3</span></span> we have 3 chlorine atoms where each of them carrys 1 negative charge, so the total amount of negative charges is -3
Since the charges are balanced, the question is: Which is the positive charge that Chromium must carry in order to balance 3 negative charges?
The answer comes out to +3