Answer:
Homogeneous - With a uniform appearance
Heterogeneous - With visible differences in the mixture
Explanation:
Referring to mixtures, homogeneous looks the same throughout, while heterogeneous has particles or whatnot.
Basically:
Homo means same
Hetero means different
Answer:
B) the chemicals are gaining energy from the surroundings.
Explanation:
The positive sign of the energy difference in a chemical reaction would indicate that the chemicals are gaining energy from the surroundings. This is what happens in an endothermic reaction.
In an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed from the surroundings hence the surrounding becomes colder at the end of the changes.
- Here the energy change is assigned a positive value.
- This is because the heat energy level of the final state is higher than that of the initial state.
- So, the difference gives a positive value.
Answer:
C) sp2 and sp2
Explanation:
The hybridization depens on the ammount and type of bonds the atom analized has in the molecule.
For example:
- A C atom bonded to 4 H atoms has a sp3 hybridization.
- A C atom bonded to 2 H atoms and to 1 C with a double bond (like in ethene) has a sp2 hybridization
- A C bonded to 1 H and 1 C with a triple bond (like in ethyne) has a sp hybridization.
Analyzing the type and amount of unions of the nitrogen and the carbonyl you will be able to determine the hybridization.
In the imine, the N atom has a double bond to a C and a simple bond two other C, plus the lone pair of electrons (counts as a bond) so it will have a sp2 hybridization.
In the carbonyl, the C has two simple bonds to other C and a double bond to an oxygen atom. It will also have a sp2 hybridization
Answer:
a. Dipole-dipole bonding
Explanation:
SO2 has dipole-dipole bonding. This is because of the difference in the electronegativities of Sulphur and oxygen. Moreover, the lone pair of electrons on S gives it bent shape with a net dipole unlike CO2 which has a linear shape.( This why CO2 does not have any dipole moment).
So, the correct answer is a.