Answer:
The answer to your question is 0.3 moles of NaCl
Explanation:
Data
NaCl = ?
Al(NO₃)₃ = 0.1 moles
Balanced reaction
Al(NO₃)₃ + 3NaCl ⇒ 3NaNO₃ + AlCl₃
Now, use proportions to solve the problem
1 mol of Al(NO₃)₃ ------------ 3 moles of NaCl
0.1 moles of Al(NO₃)₃ -------- x
x = (0.1 x 3) / 1
x = 0.3 moles of NaCl
Answer:
29 mL
Explanation:
<h3>Equation</h3>
The question needs us to find the volume of the liquid. The equation for volume using density and mass is:
Volume = Mass / Density
<h3>Solve</h3>
We can substitute the given values for density and mass into the equation:
<h3>Additional Comments</h3>
The answer we obtained (29 mL) is rounded to two significant figures. When multiplying or dividing, the amount of significant figures in the final answer is always the least amount of significant figures in one of the values.
Below are the significant figure rules:
Nonzero digits will always be significant (eg. 54 --> 2 significant figures)
Zeroes at the beginning of a number will never be significant (eg. 0.1 --> 1 significant figure)
Zeroes between two nonzero digits will always be significant (eg. 504 --> 3 significant figures)
Zeroes following a number will always be significant if the number contains a decimal point (eg. 40.0 --> 3 significant figures)
JJ Thomson discovered electrons using the cathode ray. Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit around the nucleus of an atom. Finding out that there was a negative charge to balance out the positive charge. This later helped develop Hund's Rule and the Pauli Exclusion Principle.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of N (7 electrons): 1s² 2s² 2p³.
The orbital 1s is filled with two electrons and their spinning direction is opposite and also electrons of 2s.
3p contains (3 electrons) should fill the 3 orbitals firstly. Every orbital contains 1 electron and be in the same spin direction.
So, the right choice is c.
A is wrong because 2 electrons of 3p are paired in the first orbital before filling every orbital.
B is wrong because the 2 electrons of 1s and 2s are in the same direction and also 2 electrons of 3p are paired in the first orbital before filling every orbital.
D is also wrong the 2 electrons of 1s and 2s are in the same direction and the electron in the second orbital of 3p are in opposite direction of the other 2 electrons.
Answer:
Iron has 5 unpaired electrons in Fe⁺³ state.
Explanation:
Iron having atomic number 26 has following electronic configuration in neutral state.
Fe = 1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d⁶
When Iron looses three electrons it attains +3 charge with following electronic configuration.
Fe⁺³ = 1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 3d⁵
The five electrons in d-orbital exist in unpaired form as,
3(dz)¹, 3d(xz)¹, 3d(yz)¹, 3d(xy)¹, 3(dx²-y²)¹
