Ask question

Ask question

All categories

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

3 years ago

7

Top-down processing is often used when one encounters an unfamiliar stimulus. Please select the best answer from the choices pro

vided T F

2 answers:

Naddik [55]3 years ago

7 0

The answer for this question would be B) False or the second option because top-down processing is NOT often used when one encounters an unfamiliar stimulus.

anastassius [24]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: The given statement is False.

Top down processing is based on the information that is already present in the mind. It occurs when an individual works from general concepts ( that are imprinted in the brain) to specific.

This means that impressions that are already present in the brain influences the information that is gathered with the help of five senses. Thus, top down processing is not used when an individual encounters an unfamiliar stimulus.

You might be interested in

Estimate the final temperature of a mole of gas at 200.0 atm and 19.0°C as it is forced through a porous plug to a final pressur

Yanka [14]

Answer : The final temperature of gas is 266.12 K

Explanation :

According to the Joule-Thomson experiment, it states that when a gas is expanded adiabatically from higher pressure region to lower pressure region, the change in temperature with respect to change in pressure at constant enthalpy is known as Joule-Thomson coefficient.

The formula will be:

$\mu_{J,T}=(\frac{dT}{dP})_H$

or,

$\mu_{J,T}=(\frac{dT}{dP})_H\approx \frac{\Delta T}{\Delta P}$

As per question the formula will be:

$\mu_{J,T}=\frac{T_2-T_1}{P_2-P_1}$ .........(1)

where,

$\mu_{J,T}$ = Joule-Thomson coefficient of the gas = $0.13K/atm$

$T_1$ = initial temperature = $19.0^oC=273+19.0=292.0K$

$T_2$ = final temperature = ?

$P_1$ = initial pressure = 200.0 atm

$P_2$ = final pressure = 0.95 atm

Now put all the given values in the above equation 1, we get:

$0.13K/atm=\frac{T_2-292.0K}{(0.95-200.0)atm}$

$T_2=266.12K$

Therefore, the final temperature of gas is 266.12 K

5 0

3 years ago

One string of a certain musical instrument is 75.0cm long and has a mass of 8.77g . It is being played in a room where the speed

zheka24 [161]

The question is asking to calculate the tension that the string has to adjust the string so that when vibrating in its second overtone, it produces sound of wavelength of 0.761m, base on my calculation, the calculation must be done by the formula of <span>v=λf</span><span>., I hope this would help </span>

3 0

3 years ago

Why does sodium chloride and magnesium chloride conduct electricity?

mihalych1998 [28]

They only conduct when they are in solution form, because then their ions become mobile, and the ions conduct electricity.

Hope this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

In order for an external force to do work on a system, Question 9 options: a) there must be a component of the force perpendicul

zepelin [54]

Answer:

b) there must be a component of force parallel to the motion of the object.

Explanation:

We know that work done on a body by an external force is calculated by the formula given below:

W = F.d = Fd Cos θ

where,

W = Work Done by the force on the body

F = Magnitude of force

d = displacement of the body

θ = The angle between the direction of motion of the body and the force applied

It is clear from the formula of the work done, that "F Cosθ" represents the component of the force, that is acting in the direction of motion of the object or parallel to the direction of motion of the object. So, if there is no component of force parallel to motion of object, then this factor will become zero. As a result, the work done will also be zero.

Therefore, the correct option will be:

b) <u>there must be a component of force parallel to the motion of object.</u>

6 0

3 years ago

8-14 A Cu-30% Zn alloy tensile bar has a strain-hardening coefficient of 0.50. The bar, which has an initial diameter of 1 cm an

77julia77 [94]

Answer:

The true stress at true strain 0.05cm/cm is 80MPa

Explanation:

Given that

the strength coefficient is K

true strain is ε

strain hardening exponent is n

initial diameter of bar is d = 1cm, (10mm)

tensile force is F

engineering stress(S) = 120

the engineering stress(S) = $\frac{F}{\frac{\pi }{4}(d^2) }$

To find force (F) =

120 = $\frac{F}{\frac{\pi }{4}(100^{2} )}$

F = 120 * (π/4) * (100)

F = 9425N

Calculate the true strain (ε) = In (l₀ / l₁)

where

l₀ = initial length of the metallic bar = 3cm

l₁ = final length of metallic bar = 3.5cm

ε = In (3.5 / 3)

= In 1.1667

= 0.154cm/cm

Calculate the true stress (σ) at fracture point

= $\frac{F}{\frac{\pi }{4}(d^2) }}$

tensile force is F and final diameter of bar is d₁ (d in the eqn)

Substitute 9425 N for F and 0.926 cm (9.26mm) for d₁ (d in the eqn)

σ = $\frac{9425}{\frac{\pi }{4}(9.26^2) }}$

= 140MPa

To find the strength coefficient (K) of the material bar

K = $\frac{140}{\sqrt{0.154} }$

K = $\frac{140}{0.3925}$

= 356.75MPa

To calculate the true stress σ true strain of 0.05cm/cm

K = 356.75MPa

σ = $356.75(0.05)^0^.^5$

= $356.75 ( 0.2236)$

= 80MPa

The true stress at true strain 0.05cm/cm is 80MPa

6 0

3 years ago