Dependent could be the amount of water, the time that you are using in the u tube. Independent could be the amount of hydrogen and oxygen gass.
Remember, dependent variable is something that you control or measurement. Like for example. You have 2 different tubes one with 5ml of water and the other one with 10ml.
Independent something you cannot control. Like the amount of light can a plant receive or how much long it will take water to boil depending on the how high the fire is
Answer: " <span>1.8 * 10²⁴ molecules of O₂ " .
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3.0 moles O₂ * (6.02 * 10²³ molecules O₂ / 1 mol O₂) =
[ (3.0) *(6.02 * 10²³) ] molecules O₂
= 1.806 * 10²⁴ ; round to 2 significant figures.
= 1.8 * 10²⁴ molecules of O₂ .
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H+ ions are proton charged ions that are present
Answer: A 59.5 degree celcius
The equation that we will use to solve this problem is :
PV = nRT where:
P is the pressure of gas = 1.8 atm
V is the volume of gas = 18.2 liters
n is the number of moles of gas = 1.2 moles
R is the gas constant = 0.0821
T is the temperature required (calculated in kelvin)
Using these values to substitute in the equation, we find that:
(1.8)(18.2) = (1.2)(0.0821)(T)
T = 332.5 degree kelvin
The last step is to convert the degree kelvin into degree celcius:
T = 332.5 - 273 = 59.5 degree celcius
Answer:
First shell is lower
Explanation:
The electron has to absorb energy to excite and go to higher energy levels/ shells and should release energy to go to lower energy levels/ shells. This means higher the shell , more energy is required and vice versa
