moving,
the sun is a different "observer"
The absolute magnitude of the star would be +5.
Answer:
20m/s
Explanation:
acceleration=final velocity-initial velocity/time
4.0m/s²=v m/s-0m/s/5.0sec
5.0sec×4.0m/s²=v m/s-0m/s×5.0m/s/5.0m/s
20m/s=v
Answer:
Torque,
Explanation:
Given that,
The loop is positioned at an angle of 30 degrees.
Current in the loop, I = 0.5 A
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 0.300 T, B = 0.3 T
We need to find the net torque about the vertical axis of the current loop due to the interaction of the current with the magnetic field. We know that the torque is given by :

Let us assume that, 
is the angle between normal and the magnetic field, 
Torque is given by :

So, the net torque about the vertical axis is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Earlier in the text this question is provided for, you should be able to find the passage, "The currently accepted theory attributes ice ages to small changes in Earth's orbit, known as Milankovitch cycles. These cycles describe how Earth's orbit gradually changes shape from more circular to more elliptical and back again. This happens roughly every 100,000 years. The orbital changes take Earth nearer and further from the Sun, which would affect the amount of energy reaching Earth."
Answer: Small changes in Earth's orbit