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3 years ago

Evidence that seismic waves transfer energy without transferring matter?

1 answer:

8 0

Evidence that seismic waves transfer energy without transferring matter: Seismic waves do not transfer matter because the waves travel away from the faults because the movement in the crust occur along the faults as the seismic waves continue to travel away.

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a thunderclap sends a sound wave through the air and the ocean below The thunderclap sound wave has a constant frequency of 50 H

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An uncrewed mission to the nearest star, Proxima Centauri, is launched from the Earth's surface as a projectile with an initial

Anna [14]

Answer:

42.96 km/s

Explanation:

From the conservation of Energy

$(PE+KE)_i=(PE+KE)_f\\\Rightarrow -\frac{GmM}{R}+\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2=0+\frac{1}{2}mv_f^2$

Mass gets cancelled

$-\frac{GM}{R}+\frac{1}{2}v_i^2=0+\frac{1}{2}v_f^2\\\Rightarrow -2\frac{GM}{R}+v_i^2=v_f^2\\\Rightarrow -v_e^2+v_i^2=v_f^2\\\Rightarrow v_f=\sqrt{v_i^2-v_e^2}$

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$v_i$ = Velocity of projectile = 44.4 km/s

$v_f=\sqrt{44.4^2-11.2^2}\\\Rightarrow v_f=42.96\ km/s$

The velocity of the spacecraft when it is more than halfway to the star is 42.96 km/s

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3 years ago

Compute the torque about the origin of the gravitational force F--mgj acting on a particle of mass m located at 7-xî+ yj and sho

Andrews [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

Force, F = - mg j

r = - 7x i + y j

Torque is defined as the product f force and the perpendicular distance.

It is also defined as the cross product of force vector and the displacement vector.

$\overrightarrow{\tau }=\overrightarrow{r}\times \overrightarrow{F}$

$\overrightarrow{\tau }=(- 7 x i + yj)\times (-mgj)$

[tex]\overrightarrow{\tau }= 7 m g x k

Here, we observe that the torque is independent of y coordinate.

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3 years ago

A block of mass m is attached to a rope wound around the outer rim of a disk of radius R and moment of inertia I, which is free

Hoochie [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

I is the moment of inertia of the pulley, α is the angular acceleration of the pulley and T is the tension in the rope. Let a is the linear acceleration.

The relation between the linear acceleration and the angular acceleration is

a = R α .... (1)

According to the diagram,

T x R = I x α

T x R = I x a / R from equation (1)

T = I x a / R² .... (2)

mg - T = ma .... (3)

Substitute the value of T from equation (2) in equation (3)

$mg - \frac{Ia}{R^{2}}=ma$