Answer:
Current through them, voltage across them.
Explanation:
Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.
Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;
Where;
V represents voltage measured in voltage.
I represents current measured in amperes.
R represents resistance measured in ohms.
A resistor can be defined as an electronic component that opposes the free flow of current from one point to another in an electrical circuit.
In a series circuit of two resistors, the resistors have the same current through them; in a parallel circuit of two resistors, the resistors have the same voltage across them.
Kinetic energy and potential energy pair is the quantity in which one will increase then other will decrease
As we know that sum of kinetic energy and potential energy will always remain conserved
So here we will have
so here as we move away from mean position the kinetic energy will decrease while at the same time potential energy will increase.
So the pair of potential energy and kinetic energy will satisfy the above condition