The
sun is a ball of hot gases containing different kinds of elements at different
cores. It has a very high temperature that radiates all throughout the Milky
Way galaxy. The sun has three main parts; photosphere, chromospheres
and corona. The outer core of a star located at the chromospheres contains
mostly of hydrogen. Inside the hydrogen is helium then carbon, oxygen, neon,
magnesium silicon and the inert gas. The photosphere is scattered by the loose electrons in the corona’s plasma.
Answer:
a) 35.94 ms⁻²
b) 65.85 m
Explanation:
Take down the data:
ρ = 1000kg/m3
a) First, we need to establish the total pressure of the water in the tank. Note the that the tanks is closed. It means that the total pressure, Ptot, at the bottom of the tank is the sum of the pressure of the water plus the air trapped between the tank rook and water. In other words:
Ptot = Pgas + Pwater
However, the air is the one influencing the water to move, so elimininating Pwater the equation becomes:
Ptot = Pgas
= 6.46 × 10⁵ Pa
The change in pressure is given by the continuity equation:
ΔP = 1/2ρv²
where v is the velocity of the water as it exits the tank.
Calculating:
6.46 × 10⁵ =1/2 ×1000×v²
solving for v, we get v = 35.94 ms⁻²
b) The Bernoulli's equation will be applicable here.
The water is coming out with the same pressure, therefore, the equation will be:
ΔP = ρgh
6.46 × 10⁵ = 1000 x 9.81 x h
h = 65.85 meters
Answer:
B
Explanation:
If you cross of what you don't think are the answers then it makes it easier to narrow it down to what the answers are.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
284.8 kgm/s
Explanation:
Impulse: This can be defined as the product of force and time of a body. The S.I unit of impulse is N.s mathematically.
Impulse = Force × time
Change in momentum: This is the product of the mass of a body and its change in velocity. The unit of change in momentum is kgm/s.
Mathematically,
momentum = mass×change in velocity
Deduction from newton's second law of motion,
Impulse = change in momentum
Therefore,
Change in Momentum = Force×time
ΔM = F×t................. Equation 1
Where F = force = 89 N, t =time = 3.2 s.
Substitute into equation 1
ΔM = 89×3.2
ΔM = 284.8 kgm/s
Thus the change in momentum = 284.8 kgm/s
