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3 years ago

11

One of the ways that scientists determine the distance between Earth and other objects in space is to send light waves toward an

object and measure how long it takes for the waves to bounce back. If a scientist sends light waves to four different objects in space, which of the following will take the longest to bounce the wave back to Earth?
a star in the Milky Way Galaxy

a star in the Andromeda Galaxy

a planet in Earth's Solar System

a planet in another star system within the Milky Way Galaxy

1 answer:

Ahat [919]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

a star in andromeda

Explanation:

all of the other objects are in the milkyway (where we are) and the andromeda galaxy is 2 million light years away from us

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two cars are moving at constant speeds in a straight line along a major highway. The first is travelling at 20ms^-1 and the seco

Reika [66]

Answer:

$t=750s$

Explanation:

The two cars are under an uniform linear motion. So, the distance traveled by them is given by:

$\Delta x=vt\\x_f-x_0=vt\\x_f=x_0+vt$

$x_f$ is the same for both cars when the second one catches up with the first. If we take as reference point the initial position of the second car, we have:

$x_0_1=6km\\x_0_2=0$

We have $x_f_1=x_f_2$ . Thus, solving for t:

$x_0_1+v_1t=x_0_2+v_2t\\x_0_1=t(v_2-v_1)\\t=\frac{x_0_1}{v_2-v_1}\\t=\frac{6*10^3m}{28\frac{m}{s}-20\frac{m}{s}}\\t=750s$

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3 years ago

This lab is investigating the relationship between mass, ________, and momentum.

Sav [38]

This lab is investigating the relationship between mass, <u>Speed </u>, and momentum.

Momentum is manufactured from the mass and speed of an object. it's miles a vector quantity, owning a significance and a direction. If m is an object's mass and v is its speed, then the object's momentum is p.

Momentum in an easy way is a quantity of movement. right here amount is measurable because if an item is moving and has mass, then it has momentum. If an object no longer flows then it has no momentum. however, in regular existence, it has an important but many people didn't understand it.

Momentum gives the connection between the mass, pace, and direction of an object. Any exchange in momentum results in pressure. So, an exchange in momentum is used to determine the force appearing upon the item.

Learn more about momentum here:-brainly.com/question/1042017

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1 year ago

a lamp or bulb is marked 12 volt 240 Watts how many joules does it consume in one hour and what is the current that passes throu

valkas [14]

Answer:

1 watt is 1 Joule per second. 240 watt would then be 240 joules per second. How many seconds are there in an hour? Current formula is P= IV , P is 240(not the power in an hour because the current is calculated in seconds), and V is 12V. Then you will get I, the current.

5 0

3 years ago

An object releasing energy is evidence of which type of chemical change?

Ray Of Light [21]

Exothermic is the answer to your question

8 0

3 years ago

A 10-turn coil of wire having a diameter of 1.0 cm and a resistance of 0.50 Ω is in a 1.0 mT magnetic field, with the coil orien

n200080 [17]

Answer:

The voltage across the capacitor is 1.57 V.

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of turns = 10

Diameter = 1.0 cm

Resistance = 0.50 Ω

Capacitor = 1.0μ F

Magnetic field = 1.0 mT

We need to calculate the flux

Using formula of flux

$\phi=NBA$

Put the value into the formula

$\phi=10\times1.0\times10^{-3}\times\pi\times(0.5\times10^{-2})^2$

$\phi=7.85\times10^{-7}\ Tm^2$

We need to calculate the induced emf

Using formula of induced emf

$\epsilon=\dfrac{d\phi}{dt}$

Put the value into the formula

$\epsilon=\dfrac{7.85\times10^{-7}}{dt}$

Put the value of emf from ohm's law

$\epsilon =IR$

$IR=\dfrac{7.85\times10^{-7}}{dt}$

$Idt=\dfrac{7.85\times10^{-7}}{R}$

$Idt=\dfrac{7.85\times10^{-7}}{0.50}$

$Idt=0.00000157=1.57\times10^{-6}\ C$

We know that,

$Idt=dq$

$dq=1.57\times10^{-6}\ C$

We need to calculate the voltage across the capacitor

Using formula of charge

$dq=C dV$

$dV=\dfrac{dq}{C}$

Put the value into the formula

$dV=\dfrac{1.57\times10^{-6}}{1.0\times10^{-6}}$

$dV=1.57\ V$

Hence, The voltage across the capacitor is 1.57 V.

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3 years ago