There are two forces at play:
- The gravitational force acting downward due to the mass of the bucket and the water that it contains.
- The upward force that your hand exerts on the bucket.
If the magnitude of the force your hand exerts on the bucket equals the magnitude of the gravitational force, the bucket is in static equilibrium. That means the bucket is not moving and the forces acting on it balance each other out, making the net force 0.
Having 0 net force means the bucket doesn't undergo any acceleration, or change in motion.
The statement is false. Balanced forces can NOT change the speed OR direction of an object's motion. (See Newton's #1 law of motion.)
Answer:
gas is dioatomic
T_f = 330.0 K

Explanation:
Part 1
below equation is used to determine the type Gas by determining
value

where V_i and V_f is initial and final volume respectively
and P_i and P_f are initial and final pressure


\gamma = 1.38
therefore gas is dioatomic
Part 2
final temperature in adiabatic process is given as
](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_f%20%3D%20T_i%2A%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv_i%7D%7BV_f%7D%5D%28%5E%5Cgamma-1%29)
substituing value to get final temperature
![T_f = 260*[\frac{151}{80.6}]^ {(1.38-1)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_f%20%3D%20260%2A%5B%5Cfrac%7B151%7D%7B80.6%7D%5D%5E%20%7B%281.38-1%29%7D)
T_f = 330.0 K
Part 3
determine number of moles by using following formula



because water is loosely packed but when it is cold it becomes closely packed in order to form ice and thus the force attraction between them also increase.