In this redox reaction, the Cu goes from oxidation state of (0) to (+2), therefore it oxidises. N in HNO₃ goes from oxidation state of (+5) to N in NO with oxidation state of (+2) and becomes reduced.
Cu acts as the reducing reagent and HNO₃ is the oxidising agent.
oxidation half reaction
Cu ---> Cu²⁺ + 2e --1)
reduction half reaction
4H⁺ + 3e + NO₃⁻ ---> NO + 2H₂O --2)
to balance the number of electrons , 1) x3 and 2) x2
3Cu ---> 3Cu²⁺ + 6e
8H⁺ + 6e + 2NO₃⁻ ---> 2NO + 4H₂O
add the 2 equations
3Cu + 8H⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ ---> 3Cu²⁺ + 2NO + 4H₂O
add 6 nitrate ions to both sides to add up to 8 and form acid with 8H⁺ ions
3Cu + 8HNO₃ ---> 3Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O
Balanced equation for the redox reaction is as follows;
3Cu(s) + 8HNO₃(aq) → 3Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2NO(g) + 4H₂O<span>(l)
NO has a coefficient of 2
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Stratus clouds reside below the 6,000ft range.
Altocumulus clouds reside in the 6,500-20,000ft range.
Cirrus clouds reside above the 20,000ft range.
Ordered from highest to lowest, the sequence of clouds will be:
Cirrus
Altocumulus
Stratus
The option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
The correct answer choice is option c
In order words, kinetic energy is that type of energy which a body or an object posess due to its relative motion.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
Energy can simply be defined as the capacity of doing work.
Energy is a derived quantity; meaning that it is obtained from the combination of fundamental quantities.
The unit of energy joules.
Other examples of derived quantities just like energy too are:
- Volume
- Speed
- Acceleration
- Density.
- Upthrust
- Momentum
- Momentum
- Power
- Pressure
- Force
Below are some few forms of energy; these are:
- Kinetic energy
- Potential energy
- Mechanical energy
- Solar energy
- Light energy
- Chemical energy
So therefore, the option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
Learn more about energy:
brainly.com/question/25959744
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Answer:
The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2.
Explanation:
This can be explained by the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>. This law states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Knowing this, we can say that the reactants of a chemical reaction must be equal to the products.
In this case, the reactants Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O2) must equal the mass of the product Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Therefore, the statement <em>"The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2" </em>is correct.
What I can’t understand I’m American
