Centrifugal force of the earth's rotation as well as tidal forces caused by the moon's orbit and the sun's gravitational pull.
Answer:
a.
b. 
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- Velocity of the particle, v(t) = 3 cos(mt) = 3 cos (0.5t) .
<h2>
(a):</h2>
The acceleration of the particle at a time is defined as the rate of change of velocity of the particle at that time.

At time t = 3 seconds,

<u>Note</u>:<em> The arguments of the sine is calculated in unit of radian and not in degree.</em>
<h2>
(b):</h2>
The velocity of the particle at some is defined as the rate of change of the position of the particle.

For the time interval of 2 seconds,

The term of the left is the displacement of the particle in time interval of 2 seconds, therefore,

It is the displacement of the particle in 2 seconds.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Original volume = V
New volume = V'
Original temperature = T
New temperature = T'
To write an expression for Charles's law;
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles law is given by the formula;