Five hundred twenty million, three hundred and forty thousand. hope it helps!
You did not provide the statements but a possible answer might be that the current atomic theory is sound and that technology that could challenge it does not exist at this time. There is no way to change it because no research can be done about it.
Answer:
± 1 or ± 2
Explanation:
Electrovalent bonds are chemical bonds that are established on the premise of transferring electrons between two atoms.
In this bond type, a higly electronegative atom, typically a non-metal receives electrons from an atom with lesser electronegativity, a metal.
To know the number of electrons involved in forming electrovalent bonds, we typically look at the groups of atoms that combines to form the bond.
Metals are found in group I and II on the periodic table. Metals are electropositive and are good electron donors. These metals have 1 and 2 electrons in their valence shell respectively. In like manners, the more electronegative atoms are found in group VI and VII. The elements in these groups are non-metals with high electronegativity and requires just 1 and 2 electrons to complete their octet.
Answer:
option D= it makes the reaction harder to start.
Explanation:
Activation energy:
It is the minimum amount of energy required by chemical specie to start the chemical reaction.
Explanation:
The activation energy is inversely related to the rate of reaction. The higher the activation energy the slower will be the reaction rate.
Molecules are colloid with each other and gain kinetic energy if this energy is higher than the transition state energy then molecules easily undergo the chemical reaction. Because molecules easily overcome the barrier i.e transition state.
When the kinetic energy is lower than molecules can not pass the barrier. They require the input which is called activation energy to pass the barrier.
The higher the activation energy, the difficult for the reaction to proceed. Catalyst are used to lower the activation energies because in this way lower will be the transition state, and higher will be the reaction rate.