The work done to push the refrigerator is 500 Nm.
Explanation:
Work done is the measure of force required to move any object from one point to another. So it is calculated as the product of force and displacement.
If the force increases the work done will increase and similarly, the increase in displacement increases the work done. So to push the refrigerator work should be done on the object and not by the object.
As the force is 100 N and the displacement is 5 m then, work done can be measured as
Work = Force × Displacement
Work = 100 × 5 = 500 Nm
So the work done to push the refrigerator is 500 Nm.
Answer:
Magnetic field at point having a distance of 2 cm from wire is 6.99 x 10⁻⁶ T
Explanation:
Magnetic field due to finite straight wire at a point perpendicular to the wire is given by the relation :
......(1)
Here I is current in the wire, L is the length of the wire, R is the distance of the point from the wire and μ₀ is vacuum permeability constant.
In this problem,
Current, I = 0.7 A
Length of wire, L = 0.62 m
Distance of point from wire, R = 2 cm = 2 x 10⁻² m = 0.02 m
Vacuum permeability, μ₀ = 4π x 10⁻⁷ H/m
Substitute these values in equation (1).
B = 6.99 x 10⁻⁶ T
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Eddy currents
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- <em><u>Eddy currents are currents which circulate in conductors like swirling eddies in a stream. These currents are induced by changing magnetic fields and flow in closed loops, perpendicular to the plane of the magnetic field. </u></em>
- They are created as a result of change in the intensity or direction of a magnetic field on a conductor, this occurs either when a conductor is moving through a magnetic field, or when the magnetic field surrounding a stationary conductor is varying
