Answer:
The second one
Explanation:
Gas pressure is caused by gas molecules bouncing off the container walls and each other. Every time a molecule changes direction because it hits a wall, the change in momentum results in a small push. Due to the large number of molecules involved, the pushes add up to a large amount of pressure.
CaSO4(s) might be an improperly capitalized: CAsO4(S), CaSO4(S)
Balanced equation:
K2SO4(aq) + CaI2(aq) = CaSO4(s) + 2 KI(aq)
Reaction type: double replacement.
Diphosphorus tetraiodide is a covalent compound.
It has low melting point as compared to ionic compounds
It is a rare compound where the oxidation state of Phosphorous is +2.
It is also termed as subhalide of phosphorous.
Answer:
0.22 mol HClO, 0.11mol HBr.
0.25mol NH₄Cl, 0.12 mol HCl
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as a mixture in solution between weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.
Potassium hypochlorite (KClO) could be seen as conjugate base of HClO (Weak acid). That means the addition of <em>0.22 mol HClO </em>will convert the solution in a buffer. HBr reacts with KClO producing HClO, thus, <em>0.11mol HBr</em> will, also, convert the solution in a buffer. 0.23 mol HBr will react completely with KClO and in the solution you will have only HClO, no a buffering system.
Ammonia (NH₃) is a weak base and its conjugate base is NH₄⁺. That means the addition of <em>0.25mol NH₄Cl</em> will convert the solution in a buffer. Also, NH₃ reacts with HCl producing NH₄⁺. Thus, addition of<em> 0.12 mol HCl</em> will produce NH₄⁺. 0.25mol HCl consume all NH₃.
