Answer:
2 chloride ion, Cl¯
Explanation:
The formula for calcium chloride is CaCl₂.
Next, we shall write the balanced dissociation equation for calcium chloride, CaCl₂. This is illustrated below:
CaCl₂ (aq) —> Ca²⁺ + 2Cl¯
From the balanced equation above,
We can see that calcium chloride, CaCl₂ contains 1 calcium ion, Ca²⁺ and 2 chloride ion, Cl¯.
Therefore, we can conclude that for every 1 calcium ion, Ca²⁺, there are 2 chloride ion, Cl¯.
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Answer:
b) It produces electrical current spontaneously.
Explanation:
Cells capable of converting chemical energy to electrical energy and vice versa are termed Electrochemical cells. There are two types of electrochemical cells viz: Galvanic or Voltaic cells and Electrolytic cells. Voltaic cell is an elctrochemical cell capable of generating electrical energy from the chemical reaction occuring in it.
The voltaic cell uses spontaneous reduction-oxidation (redox) reactions to generate ions in a half cell that causes electric currents to flow. An half cell is a part of the galvanic cell where either oxidation or reduction reaction is taking place. Hence, the spontaneous production of electric currents is true about Voltaic/Galvanic cells.
E=hc/l
E=
<span><span>E=<span>(6.626 x 10-34 J s)(3.0 x 108m/s )</span><span>=2.88 x 10-19J</span></span><span>6.90 x 10-7m</span></span>
First. let's write the reaction formula: HBr +LiOH ----> LiBr + H₂O
let's get the moles of LiOH first
moles= Molarity x Liters
moles= 0.253 M x 0.01673 Liter= 0.00423 moles LiOH
using the balanced equation, you can see that 1 mol LiOH is equal to 1 mol HBr. so:
0.00423 mol LiOH = 0.00423 mol HBr
now let's find the concentration
molarity= mol/ Liters
0.00423 mol/ 0.01000 Liters= 0.423 M
