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1 answer:
Answer:
0.48g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of zinc = 15g
Unknown:
Mass of hydrogen gas = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to state the balanced reaction expression first;
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Find the number of moles of Zn;
Number of moles = =
= 0.24mol
From the balanced reaction expression;
1 mole of Zn will produce 1 mole of H₂
0.24mole of Zn will produce 0.24mole of hydrogen gas
Mass of hydrogen gas = number of moles x molar mass
= 0.24 x (2 x 1)
= 0.48g
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Answer:
The maximum amount of work that can be done by this system is -2.71 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Maximum amount of work denoted change in gibbs free energy during the reaction.
Equilibrium concentration of B = 0.357 M
So equilibrium concentration of A = (1-0.357) M = 0.643 M
So equilibrium constant at 253 K,
[A] and [B] represent equilibrium concentrations
When concentration of A = 0.867 M then B = (1-0.867) M = 0.133 M
So reaction quotient at this situation,
We know,
where R is gas constant and T is temperature in kelvin
Here R is 8.314 J/(mol.K), T is 253 K, Q is 0.153 and is 0.555
So,
= -2710 J/mol
= -2.71 kJ/mol