The law of conservation of angular momentum.
What is angular momentum?
Angular momentum is the rotational analog of linear momentum in physics. It is a conserved quantity, meaning the total angular momentum of a closed system remains constant. Both the direction and magnitude of angular momentum are conserved.
What is the law of conservation of angular momentum?
The law of conservation of angular momentum asserts that a system's total angular momentum is conserved when there is no external torque present. In other words, the magnitude and direction of the total angular momentum of an isolated system remain constant.
According to the Nebular Theory, the solar system originated as a massive, slowly rotating cloud of gas measuring around one light-year in diameter. As the cloud cooled, its own gravity caused it to collapse. It distorted into a revolving pancake shape due to the conservation of angular momentum, which required it to spin faster as it shrank.
Hence, the law of conservation of angular momentum best explains why the solar nebula spun faster as it shrank in size.
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A) the tension in the string.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of crane 
distance moved 
Since it is moving with a constant velocity therefore net force on it is zero
Tension force=weight
T=mg
Work done by Tension T is



Work done by Gravity will be equal in magnitude but opposite in sign and can be obtained by work energy theorem which states that change in kinetic energy of object is equal to work done by all the forces


Answer:
False
Explanation:
Gravity force is constant.
There some places on Earth that gravity has a variation, but in general, it is the same everywhere.
If you analyze the equation for the weight, which is the action of the gravity to mass, you'll see that W=mg, where m is the mass and g, is gravity.
If you increase the mass, what you are increasing is weight and not gravity.