<span>They have similar or common ancestor. The similarities inherited from the common ancestor as in the case of homologous organs. In evolutionary biology a group of organisms share a common descent if they have a common ancestor. There are many other examples like in the case of hemoglobin to prove the theory of common ancestor</span>
Explanation:
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HALOGENS have 7 electrons in their final shell regardless if the total number of atoms. These 7 electrons would be shared between the 's' and 'p' orbital in the form
ns² np⁵ (the same as the question). Attached is a table that highlights the fact that halogens have the same form in terms of the valence electrons.
Answer:
When this equation is solved, the two values of the unknown are 0.0643 and -0.082
Explanation:
Given
--- the actual equation
Required
The values of x
We have:

Cross Multiply

Multiply both sides by 100

Open bracket

Rewrite as:

Using quadratic formula:

Where:

So, we have:



Split



Zinc carbonate has the chemical formula : ZnCO3 and the equation for thermal decomposition is:
ZnCO3 .................> ZnO + CO2
1 mole of ZnCO3 produces one mole of ZnO
From the periodic table:
molar mass of zinc = 65.38 gm
molar mass of carbon = 12 gm
molar mass of oxygen = 16 gm
molar mass of ZnCO3 = 65.38 + 12 + 3(16) = 125.38 gm
molar mass of ZnO = 65.38 + 16 = 81.38 gm
125.38 gm of ZnCO3 produces 81.38 gm of ZnO, therefore:
mass of ZnO in 375 gm = (375 x 81.38) / 125.38 = 243.4 gm
Based on the above calculations, the correct answer is 243 grams