Answer:
CERN uses a series of particle accelerators to accelerate protons to their end speeds in the LHC. The first accelerator is the linear accelerator Linac 2. At one end of Linac 2, hydrogen from a bottle is passed through an electric field to strip off the electrons, leaving positively charged protons.
Explanation:
Answer:
To release 7563 kJ of heat, we need to burn 163.17 grams of propane
Explanation:
<u>Step 1</u>: Data given
C3H8 + 5O2 -----------> 3CO2 + 4H2O ΔH° = –2044 kJ
This means every mole C3H8
Every mole of C3H8 produces 2044 kJ of heat when it burns (ΔH° is negative because it's an exothermic reaction)
<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate the number of moles to produce 7563 kJ of heat
1 mol = 2044 kJ
x mol = 7563 kJ
x = 7563/2044 = 3.70 moles
To produce 7563 kJ of heat we have to burn 3.70 moles of C3H8
<u>Step 3: </u>Calculate mass of propane
Mass propane = moles * Molar mass
Mass propane = 3.70 moles * 44.1 g/mol
Mass propane = 163.17 grams
To release 7563 kJ of heat, we need to burn 163.17 grams of propane
Ans: As changes in energy levels of electrons increase, the frequencies of atomic line spectra they emit will <u>increase.</u>
The energy (E) is related to the frequency (ν) by the following equation:
E = hν
where h = planck's constant
The change in energy i between levels is:
ΔΕ = h(Δν) -----(1)
Based on the above equation, as the changes in energy levels increase, the frequency of emitted radiation will also increase.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Heres what its made of:
The core is made of hot, dense plasma (ions and electrons), at a pressure estimated at 265 billion bar (3.84 trillion psi or 26.5 petapascals (PPa)) at the center. Due to fusion, the composition of the solar plasma drops from 68–70% hydrogen by mass at the outer core, to 34% hydrogen at the core/Sun center.
