<span>negative charge.
The atomic number of 34 tells you immediately that the ion has 34 protons. Since it also has 36 electrons, it has 2 more electrons than needed to be neutral. So the ion will have a negative charge since electrons have a negative charge.</span>
Two chromate ions are contained in this compound. The “di” prefix means Two
Mono- one
Di- two
Tri- three
Tetra- four
Penta- five
Hexa-six
Hepta- seven
Octa- eight
Nona- nine
Deca- ten
Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Rate of diffusion is defined as the total movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration.
The interaction between medium and the material is responsible for the rate of diffusion of a material or substance.
A small concentration gradient means small difference in the number of molecules taking part in a reaction. So, when there no large difference between the concentration then there won't be much difference in the rate of diffusion of a material.
Whereas a higher concentration of molecules will lead to more number of collisions due to which frequency of molecules increases. Therefore, rate of diffusion will also increase.
Small molecule size will also lead to increases in rate of diffusion. This is because according to Graham's law rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to molar mass of an element. Hence, smaller size molecule will have smaller mass. As a result, rate of diffusion will be more.
High temperature means more kinetic energy of molecules due to which more number of collisions will be there. Hence, rate of diffusion will also increase.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options a small concentration gradient is least likely to increase the rate of diffusion.
Answer:
2192.64 PSI.
Explanation:
- From the general law of ideal gases:
<em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the container in L (V = 1650 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 9750 mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K).
T is the temperature of the gas in (T = 35°C + 273 = 308 K).
∴ P = nRT/V = (9750 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(308 K)/(1650 L) = 149.2 atm.
- <u><em>To convert from atm to PSI:</em></u>
1 atm = 14.696 PSI.
<em>∴ P = 149.2 atm x (14.696 PSI/1.0 atm) = 2192.64 PSI.</em>
M1V1 = M2V2
M1 = 3.000 M
V1 = 0.8000 L
M2 = ?
V2 = 2.00 L
M2 = M1V1/V2 = (3.000 M)(0.8000 L)/(2.00 L) = 1.20 M
