How do you convert 134kj to Calories?

How much time would it take for 12000 atoms of nitrogen-13 (half-life is 7.13 s) to decay to 750 atoms?

Rainbow [258]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

28.52 seconds

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Initial number of atoms of Nitrogen 12,000 atoms

Half-life = 7.13

Number of atoms after decay = 750 atoms

We are required to determine the time taken for the decay.

Note that half life is the time taken for a radioactive isotope to decay to a half of its original amount.

Using the formula;

Remaining amount = Initial amount × (1/2)^n , where n is the number of half lives

In our case;

750 atoms = 12,000 atoms × (1/2)^n

0.0625 = 0.5^n

n = log 0.0625 ÷ log 0.5

n = 4

But, 1 half life =7.13 seconds

Therefore;

Time taken = 7.13 seconds × 4

= 28.52 seconds

Therefore, the time taken for 12,000 atoms of nitrogen to decay to 750 atoms is 28.52 seconds

8 0

3 years ago

Question 6

kompoz [17]

Considering the combined law equation, the new temperature is -244.56 °C or 28.44 K.

<h3>Boyle's law</h3>

Boyle's law states that the pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container, when the temperature is constant: if the pressure increases, the volume decreases while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Mathematically, this law states that the multiplication of pressure by volume is constant:

P×V=k

<h3>Charles's law</h3>

Charles's law states that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.

Mathematically, Charles' law states that the ratio of volume to temperature is constant:

$\frac{V}{T} =k$

<h3>Gay-Lussac's law </h3>

Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature: increasing the temperature will increase the pressure, while decreasing the temperature will decrease the pressure.

Mathematically, Gay-Lussac's law states that the ratio of pressure to temperature is constant:

$\frac{P}{T} =k$

<h3>Combined law equation</h3>

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

$\frac{PxV}{T} =k$

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

$\frac{P1xV1}{T1} =\frac{P2xV2}{T2}$

<h3>New temperature</h3>

In this case, you know:

P1= 1 atm= 760 mmHg
V1= 15 L
T1= -30 °C= 243 K (being 0 °C= 273 K)
P2= 58 mmHg
V2= 23 L
T2= ?

Replacing in the combined law equation:

$\frac{760 mmHgx15 L}{243 K} =\frac{58 mmHgx23 L}{T2}$

Solving:

$T2x\frac{760 mmHgx15 L}{243 K} =58 mmHgx23 L$

$T2 =\frac{58 mmHgx23 L}{\frac{760 mmHgx15 L}{243 K}}$

Finally, the new temperature is -244.56 °C or 28.44 K.

Learn more about combined law equation:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

6 0

2 years ago

Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), the intoxicant in alcoholic beverages, is also used to make other organic compounds. In concentrated sulfuri

Fed [463]

Answer:

a) 88.48%

b) 0.05625 mol

Explanation:

2CH₃CH₂OH(l) → CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃(l) + H₂O(g) Reaction 1

CH₃CH₂OH(l) → CH₂═CH₂(g) + H₂O(g) Reaction 2

a) CH₃CH₂OH = 46.0684 g/mol

CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ = 74.12 g/mol

1 mol CH₃CH₂OH ______ 46.0684 g

x ______ 50.0 g

x = 1.085 mol CH₃CH₂OH

1 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ ______ 74.12 g g

y ______ 35.9 g

y = 0.48 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃

100% yield _____ 0.5425 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃

w _____ 0.48 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃

w = 88.48%

b) Only 0.96 mol of ethanol reacted to form diethyl ether. This means that 0.125 mol of ethanol did not react. 45% of 0.125 mol reacted to form ethylene. Therefore, 0.05625 mol of ethanol reacted by the side reaction (reaction 2). Since 1 mol of ethanol leads to 1 mol of ethylene, 0.05625 mol of ethanol produces 0.05625 mol of ethylene.

4 0

3 years ago

Identify the tropical zones and the temperate zones.

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

The climate region near the equator with warm air masses is known as tropical. In the tropical zone, the average temperature in the coldest month is 18 °C. ... The climate zone known as temperate is located between the equator and the North and South poles.

5 0

3 years ago

Why science can answer some questions, but not others

Makovka662 [10]

Cause its not all about science

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers