Answer:
A
Explanation:
An antifreeze is a substance which when added to a liquid reduces the freezing point of the liquid. Hence the solution can only freeze at a lower temperature compared to the solvent. Examples of antifreeze includes salt and propylene glycol. Antifreeze are used in low temperature environments to prevent water from freezing quicky. Hence the answer is A.
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Answer:
w = 5832.372 Joules
Explanation:
Mass of water, m = 20 kg
The water was pulled up to a height of 35 meters, i.e. h = 35 m
It takes 14 minutes to pull up the water through the height, 35 m
speed = distance/ time = 35/14 = 2.5 m/min
The bucket's height, y = speed * time = 2.5t meters
6 kg of water drips out of the bucket throughout the 14 minutes
The rate at which the water drips drips out = (6/14) = 0.4286 kg/min
Mass of water that drips out in time, t = 0.4286t kg
The mass of water remaining = (20 - 0.4286t) kg
Change in Workdone, Δw = mgΔy
Δy = 2.5 Δt
Δw = mg * 2.5 Δt
dw = (20 - 0.4286t)g2.5 dt
integrating both sides
dw = (50g - 1.07gt)dt
where b = 0, a = 14
w = 50gt - 1.07g(t²)/2 g = 9.8 m/s²
w = 490t - 5.243t²
w = (490*14 - 5.243*14²) - (490*0 - 5.243*0²)
w = 6860 - 1027.628
w = 5832.372 Joules
Answer: physical or mechanical weathering
Explanation:
Mechanical weathering which is also referred to as the physical weathering occurs when a rock is broken down into smaller pieces. In this case, there will be a physical change of the rock but its composition will not change.
Some examples include ice freezing and expansion of the cracks in the rock, Smstrong winds that carrycpieces of sand which then sandblast surfaces, moving water which causes abrasion etc.