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Svetlanka [38]
3 years ago
13

What patterns in the rock layer fossils helped you identify an extinction?

Chemistry
2 answers:
marysya [2.9K]3 years ago
7 0
You can often tell by disturbances in the fossils bones. Maybe like dust or particles symbolize harm or mass extinction in a prehistoric animal or maybe even new fossils like some animals that went extinct recently like 200 years.
Lilit [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Hope this helps!! :D

Explanation:

Often, the rock layers bookending the mass extinction are noticeably different in their compositions. These changes in the rocks show the effects of environmental disturbances that triggered the mass extinction and sometimes hint at the catastrophic cause of the extinction.

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a 32 gram radioactive sample has a half-life of 2 days how much of the original sample remains after 6 days
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What was one of the first series of event in the study of chemistry
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A chemist measures the energy change Delta H during the following
solong [7]

Answer: 1) Endothermic

2) Yes, absorbed.

3) 166.86 kJ will be absorbed.

Explanation:

1) To determine if a reaction is endothermic (heat is absorbed by the system) or exothermic (heat is released by the system), first calculate its change in Enthalpy, which is given by:

ΔH = H_{products} - H_{reagents}

For the reaction 2Fe₂O₃(s) ⇒ 4FeO(s) + O₂(g):

<u />

<u>Enthalpy of Reagent (</u>Fe₂O₃(s)<u>)</u>

Enthalpy of formation for Fe₂O₃(s) is - 822.2 kJ/mol

The reaction needs 2 mols of the molecule, so:

H = 2(-822.2)

H = - 1644.4

<u />

<u>Enthalpy of Products (</u>4FeO(s) + O₂(g<u>))</u>

Enthalpy of formation of O₂ is 0, because it is in its standard state.

Enthalpy of formation of FeO is - 272.04 kJ/mol

The reaction produces 4 mols of iron oxide, so:

H = 4(-272.04)

H = -1088.16

<u>Change in Enthalpy</u>:

ΔH = H_{products} - H_{reagents}

ΔH = - 1088.16 - (-1644.4)

ΔH = + 556.2 kJ/mol

The change in enthalpy is positive, which means that the reaction is absorving heat. Then, the chemical reaction is Endothermic.

2) When Fe₂O₃(s) reacts, heat is absorbed because it is an endothermic reaction.

3) Calculate how many mols there is in 94.2 g of Fe₂O₃(s):

n = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

n = \frac{94.2}{160}

n = 0.6 mols

In the reaction, for 2 mols of Fe₂O₃(s), 556.2 kJ are absorbed. Then:

2 mols --------------- 556.2 kJ

0.6 mols ------------- x

x = \frac{0.6*556.2}{2}

x = 167 kJ

It will be absorbed 167 kJ of energy, when 94.2 g of Fe₂O₃(s) reacts.

4 0
3 years ago
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