Name any three natural phenomena
1 answer:
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Answer:
-30m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Initial velocity of object = 200 feet/second
Final velocity of object = 50 feet/second
Time of travel = 5 seconds
To calculate acceleration of the object we will find the rate of change of velocity with respect to time.
So, acceleration "a" is given by:
where vf represents final velocity, vi represents initial velocity and is time of travel.
Plugging in values to evaluate acceleration.
The acceleration of the object is -30m/s
Answer: The unpolarized light's intensity is reduced by the factor of two when it passes through the polaroid and becomes linearly polarized in the plane of the Polaroid. When the polarized light passes through the polaroid with the plane of polarization at an angle with respect to the polarization plane of the incoming light, the light's intensity is reduced by the factor of
(this is the Law of Malus).
Explanation: Let us say we have a beam of unpolarized light of intensity that passes through two parallel Polaroid discs with the angle of
between their planes of polarization. We are asked to find
such that the intensity of the outgoing beam is
. To solve this we follow the steps below:
Step 1. It is known that when the unpolarized light passes through a polaroid its intensity is reduced by the factor of two, meaning that the intensity of the beam passing through the first polaroid is
This beam also becomes polarized in the plane of the first polaroid.
Step 2. Now the polarized beam hits the surface of the second polaroid whose polarization plane is at an angle with respect to the plane of the polarization of the beam. After passing through the polaroid, the beam remains polarized but in the plane of the second polaroid and its intensity is reduced, according to the Law of Malus, by the factor of
This yields
. Substituting from the previous step we get
yielding
and finally,