Answer:
Reaction 1 is balanced but 2 is not balanced , the balance equation are :
1. 
2.
Explanation:
Balanced Equations : These are the equation which follows the law of conservation of mass .
The total number of atoms present in reactant is equal to total number of atoms present in product.
1.
This is acid - base type reaction where
act as Acid
act as weak base
Reactant : ,
Number of atoms of :
C = 2 () + 1 ()
= 2 + 1
= 3
H = 4() + 1 ()
= 4 + 1
5
O = 2() + 3 ()
= 5
Na = 1 ()
= 1
Product : 
,
, 
Number of atoms :
C = 1() + 2()
= 1 + 2
= 3
H = 2() + 3()
= 2 + 3
= 5
O = 1() + 2()
+2(
= 1 + 2 + 2
= 5
Na = 1(
= 1
Number of Na =1 , C = 3 , H= 5 and O =5 in both reactant and product , so it is a balanced reaction
2.
This is double displacement reaction .
Check the balancing in both reactant and products should be :
Na = 2
H = 2
Ca = 1
C = 2
O = 6
Cl = 2
When sulfate (SO₄²⁻) serves as the electron acceptor at the end of a respiratory electron transport chain, the product is hydrogen sulfide (H₂S).
How sulfate acts as electon acceptor and electron donor?
- Sulfate (SO₄²⁻) is used as the electron acceptor in sulfate reduction, which results in the production of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as a metabolic byproduct.
- Many Gram negative bacteria identified in the -Proteobacteria use sulfate reduction, which is a rather energy-poor process.
- Gram-positive organisms connected to Desulfotomaculum or the archaeon Archaeoglobus also utilise it.
- Electron donors are needed for sulfate reduction, such as hydrogen gas or the carbon molecules lactate and pyruvate (organotrophic reducers) (lithotrophic reducers).
Learn more about the Electron transport chain with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/24372542
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C. Formation of a new substance
B. The inhibitor wouldn’t stop sunlight or water, but it stops glucose production (from photosynthesis) and u could call glucose the plant’s food.
