Answer:
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
In this equation mass of reactant and product is equal. There are 2 potassium 2 chlorine and fluorine atoms on both side of equation it means mass remain conserved.
All other options are incorrect because mass is not conserved.
Mg₂ + LiBr ---> LiMg + Br
In this equation mass of magnesium is more on reactant side.
Na +O₂ ---> Na₂O
In this equation there is more oxygen and less sodium on reactant side while there is more sodium and less oxygen on product side.
H₂O ---> H₂ + O₂
In this equation there is less oxygen on reactant side while more oxygen on product side.
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Ionic compounds are formed by a positive ion called cation and a negative ion called anion.
I will show you some examples:
NaCl is formed by the cation Na+ and the anion Cl -
CaF2 is formed by the cation Ca 2+ and the anion F -
Li2O if formd by the cation Li + and the anion O 2-.
To tell that you use the oxidation number of each element. I did it this way
Ca F2 => Ca has oxidation number 2+ and F has oxidation number 1- then the ions have that very same charge number.
Silver-109 has a mass of 109 amu. It is one of the isotopes of the silver atm.
<h3>What are isotopes?</h3>
The term isotopes has to do with the atoms of the same element that has the same atomic number but different mass numbers. This implies that the isotopes that we have do have the same number of protons but they do not have the same number of neutrons and the fact that they differ in the number of neutrons implies that would have the same chemical property.
We can see from the question that there are two isotopes of silver and tehse isotopes of silver have been identified as silver-107 and silver-109. The isotopes do have the same mass and not the same number of protons.
The percentage abundance of the two isotopes are not the same which means that one is more than the other. We can now see that the mass of the silver 109 in amu is 109 amu.
Learn more about atomic mass:brainly.com/question/5661976
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