Answer:
D
Explanation:
You can see the 1st Law thermodynamatic, that energy flow of thermo source.
Answer
Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram is an essential tool used in stellar evolution. In the universe, there are several hundreds of billions of stars. Scientists use the tool, in differentiation, the billions of stars in the world from the sun. In the HR tool, there is plotting of the luminosity or energy output of a star, which is plotted on the X-axis of a graph against the absolute magnitude. The sun's magnitude is an absolute of +48, which, when plotted against its luminosity, helps in setting an apparent variance between the sun and any other star. Additionally, the sun has been identified as the primary star with a very high temperature. Hence the tool can locate the sun from other forms of stars. HR diagrams outline data such as temperature and luminosity or energy. However, star distance from the Erath is not a type of data represented in the charts.
Explanation:
Hope this helped you!
Any gas in the atmosphere that absorbs and emits thermal infrared radiation is referred to as a greenhouse gas (GHG). These are the primary causes of the greenhouse effect, which causes the Earth's temperature to rise. Earth is warmer because less heat radiates into space.
Answer:
Given the area A of a flat surface and the magnetic flux through the surface 
it is possible to calculate the magnitude 
.
Explanation:
The magnetic flux gives an idea of how many magnetic field lines are passing through a surface. The SI unit of the magnetic flux is the weber (Wb), of the magnetic field B is the tesla (T) and of the area A is (
). So 1 Wb=1 T.m².
For a flat surface S of area A in a uniform magnetic field B, with 
being the angle between the vector normal to the surface S and the direction of the magnetic field B, we define the magnetic flux through the surface as:
We are told the values of and B, then we can calculate the magnitude
