Answer:
a). 53.78 m/s
b) 52.38 m/s
c) -75.58 m
Explanation:
See attachment for calculation
In the c part, The negative distance is telling us that the project went below the lunch point.
(a) 5.66 m/s
The flow rate of the water in the pipe is given by

where
Q is the flow rate
A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe
v is the speed of the water
Here we have

the radius of the pipe is
r = 0.260 m
So the cross-sectional area is

So we can re-arrange the equation to find the speed of the water:

(b) 0.326 m
The flow rate along the pipe is conserved, so we can write:

where we have

and where
is the cross-sectional area of the pipe at the second point.
Solving for A2,

And finally we can find the radius of the pipe at that point:

Answer:
400 g
Explanation:
The computation of the number of grams in the original sample is shown below:
Given that
half-life = 5.26 years
total time of decay = 15.8 years
final amount = 50.0 g
Now based on the above information
number of half-lives past is
= 15.8 ÷ 5.26
= 3 half-lives
Now
3 half-lives = 1 ÷ 8 remains = 50.0 g
So, the number of grams would be
= 50.0 g × 8
= 400 g
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