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musickatia [10]
3 years ago
13

How many grams are in CO2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sati [7]3 years ago
5 0
There are 44grams in CO2
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What mass of water is produced by the combustion 1.2 x 10^26 molecules of butane ?
podryga [215]

Answer:

17.934 kg of water

Explanation:

If balanced equation is not given; this format can come in handy.

For any alkane of the type : CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ , it's combustion reaction will follow:

2CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ + (3n+1) O₂  →  (2n)CO₂ + 2(n+1) H₂O

For butane:

2C₄H₁₀(g) + 13O₂(g) →  8CO₂(g) + 10H₂O(l)

2 moles of butane gives 10 moles of water.

1 mol of any substance has Avogadro number(N) of molecules in it( 6.022 x 10²³)

Mass of 1 mole of any substance is equal to it's molar mass

So, if 2 x N molecules of butane gives 10 x 18 g of water.

Then  1.2 x 10²⁶ molecules will give:

\frac{1.2 \times 10^{26} \times 180}{2 \times 6.022 \times  10^{23}}

= 17.934 x 10³ g of water

= 17.934 kg of water

5 0
4 years ago
What is an example of kinetic energy? Question 7 options: A frisbee flying through the air A car in the garage A box sitting on
Amiraneli [1.4K]
Kinetic energy is energy that comes from motion. Anything that is currently in motion has kinetic energy.

Let’s look at each example to determine if they have kinetic energy.

First off, a car in the garage: let’s ask ourselves- Is the car in motion?
No, it is sitting in the garage. It is not moving; therefore it doesn’t have any kinetic energy.

Next, a box sitting on a shelf: let’s ask ourselves the same question- Is the box in motion?
No, it is sitting on the shelf. Again, it is not moving. It doesn’t have any kinetic energy.

Our third item is a ball lodged in a tree: again, we will ask ourselves the same question- Is the object moving?
No, it isn’t moving. Again, since it is not moving, it will not have kinetic energy.

Our last item is a frisbee flying through the air: asking ourselves the same question- Is it moving?
Yes, the object is moving. Yes, it has kinetic energy.

The frisbee flying through the air has kinetic energy.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What state does a maple tree enter during the winter?
Crank
D. dormancy is the correct answer
3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the standard free-energy change at 25 ∘C for the following reaction:
lianna [129]

Answer:

Standard free-energy change at 25^{0}\textrm{C} is -3.80\times 10^{2}kJ/mol

Explanation:

Oxidation: Mg(s)-2e^{-}\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq.)

Reduction: Fe^{2+}(aq.)+2e^{-}\rightarrow Fe(s)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Overall: Mg(s)+Fe^{2+}(aq.)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq.)+Fe(s)

Standard cell potential, E_{cell}^{0}=E_{Fe^{2+}\mid Fe}^{0}-E_{Mg^{2+}\mid Mg}^{0}

So, E_{cell}^{0}=(-0.41V)-(-2.38V)=1.97V

We know, standard free energy change at 25^{0}\textrm{C}(\Delta G^{0}): \Delta G^{0}=-nFE_{cell}^{0}

where, n is number of electron exchanged during cell reaction, 1F equal to 96500 C/mol

Here n = 2

So, \Delta G^{0}=-(2)\times (96500C/mol)\times (1.97V)=-380210J/mol=-380.21kJ/mol=-3.80\times 10^{2}kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many kilojoules of heat will be released when exactly 1 mole of iron, Fe, is burned to form Fe2O3 at standard state condaiti
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

412.1kJ

Explanation:

For the reaction , from the question -

4Fe (s)  +  3O₂ (g)  → 2Fe₂O₃ (s)

Δ Hrxn = Δ H°f (products) - Δ H°f (reactants)

In case the compound is in its standard state , enthalphy of formation is zero

Hence ,

for the above reaction ,

ΔHrxn =( 2 * Δ H° (Fe₂O₃ )) - [ ( 4 *Δ H° Fe ) + (3 * Δ H° O₂ )]

The value for Δ H°(Fe₂O₃ ) = - 824.2kJ/mol

Δ H° Fe = 0

Δ H° O₂ = 0

Putting in the above equation ,

ΔH rxn = ( 2 * Δ H° (Fe₂O₃ ))  - 0

ΔHrxn =  2× - 824.2 kJ / mol = - 1648.4 kJ/mol

- 1648.4 kJ/mol  , this much heat is released by the buring of 4 mol of Fe.

Hence ,

for 1 mol of Fe ,

- 1648.4 kJ/mol  / 4 = 412.1kJ

8 0
3 years ago
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