Ask question

Ask question

All categories

antoniya [11.8K]

3 years ago

8

How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 150 g of gasoline from -30 degrees C to -15 degrees C? I cannot see the ti

nycurl

2 answers:

Pachacha [2.7K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

5.00 kj

Explanation:

I took the test

Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago

3 0

Q = mCpΔT

Cp = 2.22 J/g°C
m = 150 g
ΔT = T(final) - T(initial) = -15°C - (-30°C) = +15°C

q = (150 g)(2.22 J/g°C)(15°C) = 4,995 J

You might be interested in

For the reaction 2A(g) â B(g), the equilibrium constant is Kp = 0.76. A reaction mixture initially contains 4.0 atm of gas (PA =

timofeeve [1]

Answer: (a) The reaction mixture will proceed toward products.

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of pressure of products to the pressure of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as $K_p$

K is the constant of a certain reaction when it is in equilibrium, while Q is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.

For the given chemical reaction:

$2A(g)\rightleftharpoons B(g)$

The expression for $Q_p$ is written as:

$Q_p=\frac{p_B}{(p_A)^2}$

$Q_p=\frac{(2.0)}{(2.0)^2}$

$Q_p=0.5$

$K_p=0.76$

Thus as $K_p>Q_p$ , the reaction will shift towards the right i.e. towards the product side.

7 0

3 years ago

How many grams of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) will be formed from 10.0 grams of aluminum (Al)? 4 AL + 3 02 --> 2 AL203

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

Mass = 18.9 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al₂O₃ formed = ?

Mass of Al = 10.0 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 10.0 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.37 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Al and Al₂O₃.

Al : Al₂O₃

4 : 2

0.37 : 2/4×0.37 = 0.185 mol

Mass of Al₂O₃:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.185 mol × 101.9 g/mol

Mass = 18.9 g

4 0

3 years ago

An aqueous CsCl solution is 8.00 wt% CsCl and has a density of 1.0643 g/mL at 20°C. What is the boiling point of this solution?

umka2103 [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The boiling point of solution is 100.53

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

8.00 wt % of CsCl

This means that 8.00 grams of CsCl is present in 100 grams of solution

Mass of solvent = (100 - 8) g = 92 grams

The equation used to calculate elevation in boiling point follows:

$\Delta T_b=\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solution}$

To calculate the elevation in boiling point, we use the equation:

$\Delta T_b=iK_bm$

Or,

$\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solution}=i\times K_b\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}$

where,

Boiling point of pure solution = 100°C

i = Vant hoff factor = 2 (For CsCl)

$K_b$ = molal boiling point elevation constant = 0.51°C/m

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute (CsCl) = 8.00 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute (CsCl) = 168.4 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (water) = 92 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Boiling point of solution}-100=2\times 0.51^oC/m\times \frac{8.00\times 1000}{168.4g/mol\times 92}\\\\\text{Boiling point of solution}=100.53^oC$

Hence, the boiling point of solution is 100.53

6 0

3 years ago

Which is a saturated solution?

ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

C）52g KCl in 100g water at 80°C

Explanation:

A saturated solution is one that contains as much solute as it can dissolve in the presence of excess solute at that particular temperature.

A solutibility curve is a graph that shows the variability with temperature of the solubility of a solute in a given solvent. A solutibility curve can provide information of whether a solution formed frommthe solute and solvent are saturated or not at a given temperature.

From the solubility curve in the attachment below:

A) A saturated solution of NH₄Cl will contain about 52 g solute per 100 g sat 50 °C. Thus, a solution of 40 g NH₄Cl in 100 g water at 50 °C is an unsaturated solution.

B) A saturated solution of SO₂ at 10°C will contain about 70 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus a solution of 2g SO₂ in 100g water at 10°C is an unsaturated solution.

C) A saturated solution of KCl at 80 °C will contain about 52 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus, a solution of 52g KCl in 100g water at 80°C is a saturated solution.

D) A saturated solution of Kl at 20 °C will contain about 145 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus, a solution of 120g KI in 100g water at 20°C is an unsaturated solution.

7 0

3 years ago

• Explain, in terms of energy, particles motion & bonds,

Ne4ueva [31]

Explanation:

As the water vapor touches the mirror the particles of the vapor loses energy and they move less then the process Condensation takes place in which the gas turns into water.

3 0

3 years ago